A Guide to Student Loans and Grants
College and other schooling beyond that offered by public school
systems can be quite expensive. In many cases, parents and
students will need some form of assistance to help them make
ends meet and pay tuition and other costs... preferably without
creating more bills that need to be paid while attempting to
finish school. Some students will receive scholarships that will
cover all or part of their cost, but the students that don't
receive these scholarships still deserve a chance to go to the
school of their choice.
Luckily, a variety of different student loans and grants exist
that are designed specifically to pay for schooling and the
costs associated with it.
The Difference Between Loans and Grants
Of course, student loans and grants aren't exactly the same
thing. A student loan is a specific type of loan that's designed
for those seeking to further their education but are unable to
afford to pay for it on their own. A grant, however, is a
specific sum that is given to the individual in much the same
manner but doesn't require repayment. Obviously, grants require
more consideration and aren't given as often as loans, and are
often based upon financial need.
Student loans are granted by a variety of lending institutions
and may or may not be backed by government funding, whereas most
grants are issued by government branches though there are some
grants that are offered either by school departments or private
businesses or organizations.
Advantages of Student Loans
In addition to simply providing the money that students need to
complete their education, student loans have some specific
advantages that make them useful in paying for tuition and other
educational expenses. In most cases, loans don't have to be
repaid until the student graduates... meaning that as the
student takes out more loans as they work toward graduation,
they won't have to be repaying the previous loans as well.
Once the student is no longer enrolled, then all of their loans
become due and they can begin making payments on them at that
point. This allows for students to borrow the money that they
need, repaying all of it at a later date instead of having to
start repayment right away.
Once repayment begins, many student loans also have lower
interest rates or special rates that are designed specifically
for students.
Finding and Applying for Student Loans Finding student loans to
apply for is generally a straightforward process, as many
lenders offer some form of student loan. You should take the
time to investigate lenders in your area and see what sort of
student-specific loans they offer, comparing interest rates and
other terms to make sure that they're the type of loan that
you're wanting to apply for. Loan application is pretty much
like that of any other loan, but repayment will usually not
start until after graduation.
Finding and Applying for Grants
Grants can be harder to find, and harder to get... but
considering that they don't have to be repaid, they're well
worth the effort. One of the best ways to find grants is to
start by asking the school's financial aid office; they usually
have listings of all of the grants that they accept, and can
help you to find the ones that you might be able to get.
The application process tends to require letters of
recommendation and essays on chosen topics, though it depends
upon the specific grant and who is issuing it as to what is
required for it.
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