Home Seller - Make Needed Repairs
Before a buyer considers your home seriously, it must meet his
needs in many ways. It must be a suitable neighborhood,
commuting distance, size, layout, etc. If most of these needs
are met, the buyer will move toward making an offer for your
home. The purchase decision is an emotional and intellectual
response, based on a level of trust in your home. So, it is
logical that in preparing your home for sale your goal should be
to enable the buyer to build trust in your home as quickly as
possible. Your first step should be to address apparent and
hidden repair issues.
Make a Complete List
Keep in mind that potential buyers and their real estate agents
do not have the fond personal memories and familiarity that you
have with your home. They will view it with a critical and
discerning eye. Anticipate their concerns before they ever see
your home. You may look at the leaky faucet and think of a $10
part at Home Depot. To a buyer this is a $100 plumbing bill.
Walk through each room and consider how buyers are going to
react to what they see. Make a complete list of all needed
repairs. It will be more efficient to have them all done at
once. Use a handyman to fix the items quickly. If your house is
a fixer-upper, keep in mind that most buyers will expect to make
a profit that is substantially above the cost of labor and
materials. When a house needs obvious repairs, buyers will
assume that there are more problems than meet the eye. Take care
of repairs before marketing your home. Your home will sell
faster and for a higher price. Get an Inspection
It is a good idea to have your home inspected by a professional
before putting it on the market. Your may discover some issues
that will come up later on the buyer's inspection report. You
will be able to address the items on your own time, without the
involvement of a prospective buyer. You do not have to repair
every item that is written up. For example, due to building code
changes, you may not meet code for handrail height, spacing
between balusters, stair dimensions, single glazed windows, and
other items. You may choose to leave items such as these as they
are. Just note on the inspection report which items you have
repaired, and which are left as is. Attach the report to your
Seller's Disclosure, along with any repair receipts that you
have. A professional inspection answers buyers questions early,
reduces re-negotiations after contract, and creates a higher
level of trust in your home.
Offer a Service Contract
A home service contract may be offered to the buyer for their
first year of ownership. For a fee of about $350 a third party
warranty company will provide repair services for certain
systems or components in the house for one year after the sale.
These policies help to reduce the number of disputes about the
condition of the property after the sale. They protect the
interests of both buyer and seller.
Should You Remodel?
Our clients often ask if they should remodel their house before
marketing. I believe the answer to this is no - major
improvements do not make sense just before selling a home.
Studies show that remodeling projects do not return 100% of
their cost in the sales price. Normally, it does not pay to
replace cabinets, re-do kitchens, upgrade bathrooms, or add
space prior to selling. There is a fine line between remodeling
and making repairs. You will need to draw this line as you
review your home.
Repair Decisions
Countertops are outdated: If other components of the house are
up to date, the kitchen may be greatly improved by new, modern
countertops. Although this is an upgrade, not a repair, it may
be worth doing because the kitchen has a significant impact on
the value of your home.
Carpet is worn or outdated: Carpet replacement almost always
worth doing. Sellers often ask if they should offer an allowance
for carpet, and let the buyer choose. Do not take this approach.
Choose a neutral shade, and make the change yourself. New carpet
makes everything in the house look better.
Wall texture is poor: You may have an outdated texture style or
acoustic ceiling. In most cases, it does not make sense to strip
and re-texture the walls. Just repair any wall damage or minor
texture problems.
Walls need paint: This is a must do! Freshly painted walls
greatly improve the perception of your home. Don't forget the
baseboards and trim. Use neutral colors, such as cream, sage
green, beige/yellow, or gray/blue. Stark white, primary colors
and dark colors do not appeal to a wide market, and may be a
negative factor.
Bathroom caulking is dirty: Put this on the must do list.
Cracked or stained caulking is a turn-off to buyers. It is
easily replaced. Make sure the tile grout does not have voids.
Drainage or leak problems: Address any drainage issues or leaks
in plumbing or roof. Use professional help to correct the source
of the problem and check for mold. Fully disclose the repair on
your sellers disclosure, but avoid giving a personal guarantee
of the repair.
Structural and trim repairs: Fix any sheetrock holes, damaged
trim, torn vinyl, broken windows, rotten wood or rusty fixtures.
Homes sell for more that show a reasonable level of maintenance.
Overgrown shrubs and weedy beds: Repairs to the yard are some of
the most cost effective changes you can make. Mow and edge the
lawn. Add inexpensive mulch to flower beds. Cut back any shrubs
that cover windows. Trim tree branches that rub against the
roof. Buy new doormats. Replace dead plants. Remove any trash.
Check HVAC, plumbing and electrical systems: These systems need
routine maintenance. Have the heat/AC system serviced and
filters changed. Check for plumbing leaks, toilets that rock,
corroded water heater valves, and other plumbing problems.
Replace burned out bulbs and electrical fixtures that do not
work. Check your sprinkler system and pool equipment for
problems.
Make Needed Repairs
If you are planning to sell your home, your first step should be
to discover and make needed repairs. By making repairs you will
answer buyers questions early, build trust in your home more
quickly, and proceed through the closing process with fewer
surprises. Your home will appeal to more buyers, sell faster,
and bring a higher price.