Fat or Sugar?
Food is processed and must travel to its destination: grocery
store shelves in our neighborhood. Food manufacturers make sure
that the food you receive is fresh and not rotting in the bag
when you purchase it.
The process of hydrogenation leads to longer shelf life for
foods such as oils, margarines, and shortenings so that they
won't go rancid. Most refined oils are solvent extracted at high
heat with harsh chemicals, then bleached and chemically treated
to obtain an oil that has no color or taste. These products are
used in the making of food stuffs such as breads, cakes, and
cookies. On food labels, look for "hydrogenated" or "partially
hydrogenated", and then avoid them!
Hydrogenation sounds like a good thing, as no one wants to
purchase rancid foods. It comes with a heavy price, though. The
process of hydrogenation causes an immune damaging synthetic fat
- known as a Trans fatty acid - that has been found to elevate
blood cholesterol. As we know, a build-up of cholesterol can
lead to heart disease.
This is putting the fat into food products. What if we just take
the fat out completely?
When grocery shopping, if you see "light", "nonfat", "low fat",
or "diet", a red flag should go up. Food manufacturers depend on
you to continue buying their products, so they work to make sure
those products taste good, keeping you coming back for more. In
the case of removing the fat from a product, chances are sugar
is added back in as a replacement in order to make it taste
good, keeping you coming back for more. Sugar begets the craving
of still more sugar, exactly what the manufacturers are counting
on.
Here is where the confusion comes in. It seems it is a choice
between fat-laden food products, or sugar-laden ones, and trying
to decide which is the lesser of two evils.
The body requires fat, in moderation, in order to function. On
its own, the body cannot manufacture enough essential fatty
acids, so it needs to receive the balance of them from an
outside source, from the foods you choose. Eating fat actually
stimulates the burning of stored fat in your body and satiates
your appetite. Without that feeling of being satiated, you will
feel hungry, which leads to the unproductive cycle of
overeating, as your body tries to compensate for the shortage of
nutrients it is experiencing.
Which is the lesser of the two evils? Neither!
Stick with whole foods eating, the most beneficial habit you can
pick up in order to provide your body with the nutrients it
requires. When you eat whole foods, you are eating them as close
to their natural state as possible. Whole foods eating is an
exercise in moderation, giving you some fat and some sugar, but
naturally. Keep in mind that the less the product is
manufactured, the better quality it is. When you eat quality
whole foods, you get caught up in a cycle that your body will
love and reward you for, giving you greater energy and vitality.
Would you want it any other way?