Fireplace FAQs - 4 Key Areas
Venting
What is the difference between direct vent, b vent, totally
vented and ventless?
A wood-burning fireplace is totally vented. For a complete
explanation of these terms see our Venting page.
Can I put a cabinet around direct vent, ventless or
b-vent?
Cabinets are boxes that extend about 18" from the wall. Mantels
are wood frames that only extend about 4" - 6" from the wall.
* B-vent cannot have a cabinet. A b-vent fireplace must be
installed in the wall, allowing all the piping to be hidden. You
may then use a mantel.
* Direct vents can have a cabinet if you vent piping out the
back.
* Vent-free can have a cabinet.
Can I use vented gas logs in a stove? ...In a fireplace?
...In a coal burning fireplace?
Vented gas logs can only be used in a wood-burning fireplace. A
coal-burning fireplace is too shallow. Vented gas logs are not
recommended for a stove due to safety concerns.
I am remodeling my basement. Should I go with direct vent or
vent-free?
Direct vent will give you great looks and a good amount of heat
with little moisture. Vent-free will give you lots of heat and
good looks but the number one complaint about vent-free is it
works too well, or puts off too much heat. If the vent-free is
sized correctly to the room, you will not have a problem with
heat or moisture.
What is a chase?
A wooden structure built around the vent pipe to protect it from
the weather and to keep the flue gases venting properly.
How energy efficient is direct vent compared to b-vent?
A b-vent fireplace is the least efficient venting option and can
be vented horizontally or vertically. Direct venting is the most
efficient; some are even "heater rated" and can be vented
horizontally, vertically or both.
Remote Controls
What does remote ready mean? Does it come with a remote?
Remote ready means that via the remote (wired or wireless) you
can turn the unit on and off which requires a millivolt valve
that creates millionths of volts of electricity to control the
valve. Remote ready units do not come with a remote because
there are up to 20 different kinds of remotes.
Can I use my wired wall switch or thermostat with variable
high-lo logs or fireplace?
No. You have to use the remote that is designed for the high-lo
variable logs or fireplaces.
What is a high-lo valve?
Via the remote, you will be able to raise and lower the height
of the flame. The remotes are adjustable as either on off or
thermostatically controlled.
Should I buy a remote ready vented logs set?
No. Because you would have to always leave the damper completely
open which means you'd lose $.60 of every heating dollar you put
into the house. Therefore, when you want to turn it on, you have
to open the damper. So most people just turn it on when they are
opening the damper and find the remote unnecessary.
Should I buy a remote ready with vent-free gas logs?
Yes. We suggest that you get a thermostatically controlled
remote so that you can keep the room at a comfortable
temperature and so you can turn the unit on and off. The longest
lasting valve and remote are the units that vary the height of
the flame.
Conversion Questions
Can I convert my vent-free natural gas product to another
fuel?
No. By national code, you cannot convert any vent-free product.
Can I convert my vented propane gas logs to natural, or vice
versa?
Yes. You can convert natural to propane and propane to natural,
but in most cases, you need to buy a new valve. Your
manufacturer can provide conversion instructions.
Piping, Dampers & Flue Questions piping
How much can I close my damper with vented gas logs when in
use?
You cannot close your damper at all with vented gas logs while
they are burning.
How can I seal my damper with vent-free gas logs?
We would recommend that you close the damper as tight as you can
and get a Lock-Top damper that seals at the top of the chimney.
With a direct vent insert, do I need to reline the
chimney?
No, you do not have to reline to wood burning specifications,
but you must use the piping that is recommended by the
manufacturer, which fits into the existing chimney.
What are the different kinds of burner pans for vent-free gas
logs?
There is sheet metal, black pipe and stainless steel. The
advantage of the sheet metal is that it is less expensive. Black
pipe is heavier than sheet metal and costs a little more. The
disadvantage of both is that they can rust through because they
have very little rust protection. Stainless steel costs more,
but will not corrode or burn through and it will last a lifetime.
How high above the roof should a chimney extend?
The minimum clearance for wood or b-vent is 3 feet above
anything within 10 feet. For direct vent it is 18 inches above
anything within 10 feet.
With direct vent or wood burning, what kind of piping do I
use?
You must use manufacturer-approved piping.
Can different piping be used if I can't find the original
manufacturer's?
No. If you use some else's piping and it creates a problem in
your house; i.e., a fire or smoke damage, no insurance company
will cover you. You will also void the warranty and inspectors
will not approve it.
If brick is cracked can I burn wood?
If the crack is bigger than the tip of a graphite pencil, we do
not recommend that you burn wood.
Terms
What is the difference between an insert and gas logs?
An insert is usually a large metal box that fits into the
opening of a wood-burning fireplace to increase its efficiency
and enhance its look. Gas log sets are made to be hooked up to a
gas line to simulate the look of wood logs.
What is an insert?
Inserts are designed to enhance the operation and appearance of
an existing wood burning fireplace, whether masonry or
factory-built. Categorized primarily by the fuel burned for
operation (natural gas, propane, EPA certified wood, pellet and
coal), a fireplace insert is installed into an existing wood
burning fireplace. Fireplace inserts are made from cast iron or
steel and have self-cleaning glass doors that allow the dancing
flames of the fire to be viewed while the insulated doors remain
closed, making the fire more efficient. Many manufacturers also
augment the operation of fireplace inserts by offering
state-of-the-art features such as fans and thermostatic controls
(depending on the fuel).
What is the difference between an insert and a fireplace?
An insert is designed to be placed into an existing masonry or
factory built fireplace.
A fireplace is either masonry (not zero clearance) or factory
built (zero clearance) unit built for burning wood or gas.
What is zero clearance?
A zero clearance fireplace is a factory-built fireplace that is
constructed so that it can be placed, safely, close to
combustible material.
What is the difference between natural and propane gas?
Natural gas is a lighter gas and it takes twice as much of it to
get the same BTU rating as propane gas. Liquid propane gas
contains 2,500 BTU's per cubic foot, natural gas contains 1000
BTU's per cubic foot. In addition, natural gas comes into your
home through a pipeline from a local supplier. Propane is stored
in a tank.
What are the two kinds of gas logs?
The two kinds of logs are vented and vent-free. Within these two
types, there are three kinds of materials used to create the
logs: molded refractory cement, extruded ceramic clay and molded
ceramic fibers. In addition to the logs, each log set generally
includes a grate and a burner system.
Cement logs are best on vented units. Extruded logs are cheaper
but look like spaghetti. Molded ceramic are more realistic and
are best for vent-free.