It's Mating Season for the Great Horned Owls
...And other interesting facts.
The great horned owl is the first wild bird to start the mating
cycle for the new year. Now (early January) is the middle of a
mating season that starts in mid-December and peaks in
mid-January (in the southeastern US). Listen for four to seven
hoots, like "hoo, hoo-hoo, HOO, HOO." Or, if you hear or see
frantic activity of crows, chances are, they are after a great
horned owl.
Great horned owls have an amazing habitat, ranging from Mexico,
through out the U.S, Canada and Alaska. You'll find them in
forests, deserts, swamps, and even city parks, from time to time.
The great horned owl is aptly named - it's huge, measuring up to
25 inches high with an impressive wingspan of 55 inches! It has
a voracious appetite, and is quite willing to make a meal out of
critters larger than itself. It has been know to kill geese and
even wild turkeys. Its favorite delicacy, however, is a fat,
juicy skunk. Yes, really. While I have nothing against skunks,
they are predators of ground-nesting birds.
Great horned owls lay two to three dull white eggs that hatch
about a month later. The young ones will start leaving the nest
a month after that. The nests in the eastern U.S. are usually
appropriated from other birds, such as eagles, hawks, and crows.
Not long ago, I had a personal encounter with a great horned
owl. I was photographing a rehabilitated owl in a long flight
cage which gave the bird an opportunity to test its wings. It
was in one end, and I was in the other, ready to jump out the
door if I saw talons coming toward me. Fortunately, he didn't
fly toward me, but the glowing, wide-spaced yellow eyes locked
on me, and I had the distinct feeling that he was sizing me up
for a snack.
Be alert this time of year for the "Hoo Hoo" or crow activity to
alert you to the presence of this magnificent, yet elusive,
bird.