4 Ways To A Low Mortgage Interest Rate
It is natural to want the lowest possible interest rate on your
mortgage loan. A lower interest rate gives a lower monthly
payment or allows you to afford more house for the same monthly
payment. Here are four quick ways to get a lower interest rate
on your next mortgage loan.
1. Shorten The Term of Your Mortgage. Lenders charge
lower interest rates for loans with shorter terms. For fixed
mortgage loans, try a 20 year or 15 year term instead of the
standard 30 year fixed rate. A 20 year term is often 1/8th of an
interest rate lower while a 15 year term will save you up to 1/2
of an interest rate. The drawbacks include a higher monthly
payment and stricter guidelines for underwriting, but the total
interest paid over the life of the loan will be dramatically
reduced with a shorter term.
For Fixed Period ARM's (loans that are fixed for 3, 5, 7, or 10
years), the lowest interest rate will again be found with the
shorter term loans. The 5 Year Fixed Period ARM gives you a
lower rate without a lot of risk of increasing interest rates if
you reasonably think you will move or refinance within the next
5 years. Note: The average homeowner is currently moving or
refinancing at least every three years.
2. Improve Your Credit. Lenders often offer lower rates
for select customers with extremely good credit, especially on
jumbo loan amounts (loan amount in excess of $400,000 - 2006
Conforming Loan Limit). To qualify, you will need a credit score
of at least 780 - a mark achieved by less than 20% of all credit
scored borrowers.
On the flip side, if your credit score is below 680, you may
find yourself being charged a higher rate or not
credit-qualified for the best programs. Similar credit score
hurdles may exist at 520, 580, 620, etc. The key is to find out
what your score is and then work to raise it to the next level
to obtain lower interest rates or access to better loan programs.
3. Increase Your Down Payment (or Equity). One of the key
parameters for loan pricing is the loan to value percentage
(loan amount / home value) of your loan. Borrowers using 95% or
100% loan to value financing will find themselves paying a
higher interest rate. If you have access to additional cash,
find out if you can get a lower interest rate at 80% or 90% loan
to value and use the different interest rates to determine the
best use of your available funds.
If you are refinancing, getting cash out of your house above 70%
loan to value will cost more than at under 70% loan to value and
the interest rates really jump at 80% and 90% loan to value. As
you are researching interest rates, be sure to ask about the
interest rate for lower loan to value percentages.
4. Pay Discount Points. Always consider paying discount
points, or higher fees, for a lower interest rate. One discount
point, 1% of the loan amount or $1,000 per $100,000 borrowed,
will give you a lower interest rate on any quoted mortgage
program. You will need to analyze the cost of the lower interest
rate against the monthly savings that the lower rate will bring
for your mortgage payment.
If you pay $2,500 to lower the interest rate by 1/4% on a
$250,000 loan, this will save you approximately $600 per year in
interest expenses. If you plan to stay in your house for more
than 4 years ($600 for 4 years), then paying a point to get a
lower interest rate will benefit your pocketbook past year 4 for
the remaining length of the mortgage loan.