The Right Time to Buy Your First Home
There are many real estate market forecasts and predictions
available - however the bottom line is that if you want to buy
your first home--there is no wrong time. This is because the
motivation to buy is not determined by regional market
conditions or by location, but rather by your personal needs.
Industry opinions, economic reports, and investor speculation do
not sway or predict when a particular individual will be ready
to buy.
For the great majority of people, the most compelling reasons
to buy a home are based on individual circumstances and personal
needs. Some of these factors are:
* Family needs and desires for children/parents/in-laws/couples
* Convenience to home, work, school, social activities * New
work situation
* Sense of achievement or fulfillment
* Freedom and independence
* Sense of security and privacy
Even though there are many changes in the market, both up and
down--people still need and want to buy homes. This desire to
buy a home is deeply rooted in the fabric of our national
consciousness. The intrinsic value of homeownership--defined as
worth based on perception of value--gives far more
satisfaction than ROI calculators can quantify. Today,
there are many different loan programs with flexible terms to
fit all buyers. There are city and county down-payment
assistance programs to assist in buying a home. There are condos
and manufactured homes to close the affordability gap. For
future buyers with blemished credit, there are many debt
reduction and counseling programs to help gain a fresh start.
How do you make the leap to become a homeowner? First,
you must determine that you want to buy a home. Sounds simple,
yet many people find that getting started is the hardest part.
There are perceived obstacles in the minds of many would-be
homeowners: Do we have enough money for the down payment? How
can we get out of our current lease? Where can we afford to
live? The goal is home ownership, and there are many steps to
reach the goal. You may not be financially ready yet, but you
need to ascertain where you are NOW in relation to your goal.
Get your finances in order. Accurately determine your
financial situation and check your credit to determine where you
fall as a borrower. Look at all of your available assets for
your down payment and examine all of the finance options
available to you. If you have some credit blemishes, take the
time to make timely payments to your creditors to present the
best financial picture to your home lender. Make sure that you
have a track record of stability in your employment history.
Postpone any major purchases such as cars, motorcycles, or large
appliances until after you close escrow. Your actual home
purchase may still be 12-18 months down the road, but you can
still prepare for it now.
Get pre-approved for your mortgage. Once you've cleared
the financial hurdles, talk to your lender or broker to find out
how much you can afford to borrow along with the expected
out-of-pocket costs you will need to incur for the closing. This
will include the required down payment (if necessary) along with
funds for closing costs, which can run 3-4% of the purchase
price. Pre-approval also allows you to shop for a home with an
accurate price range. If you are buying in a seller's market,
you may want to search for homes that are considerably below
your approved price range, so that you can have the most room
for negotiation.
Find a credible licensed real estate agent. Look for an
agent that can work with you based on YOUR needs and your
schedule. Check references of previous clients and make sure
that he or she is responsive and available to you. You may not
know exactly what you want in terms of a new home, and your
agent should work with you to determine your needs and help you
find a property that meets your immediate and future needs. Your
agent should be familiar with the area where you plan to move.
Check with family and friends for successful agent referrals.
Ask them how satisfied they were with his/her services and if
they would use them again.
Become an informed and practical buyer. Once you
determine where you would like to live, determine what factors
are most important for your family. Calculate your new commute
time and research school information for your children. You may
want to consider the proximity to a place of worship and
shopping in the area. Make sure to evaluate the surrounding
factors that are most important to you, along with factors that
are least important.
Find a home that works for you. Check out the floorplan
to make sure that it meets your needs. Envision yourself along
with your family, living in the home. What are the key points of
consideration for your home? If you spend a lot of time in the
kitchen, then you want to make sure that the kitchen can
accommodate your habits. If you will be working from home, make
sure that your home office setup will work. Make sure that all
of your telecommunications and electrical needs can be met. Is
the backyard adequate for your family? Do you need a garage? Are
you willing to make major repairs to the home? Does the style
reflect your taste? Can the home grow with you over the next 5
years, 10 years or 30 years?
Make the offer. Once you have located a property that
meets your needs, make an offer based on the listing price,
along with comparables information and market considerations.
Your agent can work with you to determine the best price, along
with any contingencies for the sale. Some strong purchase offers
include:
*Short contingency removal periods
*Short escrow periods
*Increased cash deposit
*Love letter from buyer
*Pre-approved letter from lender with guarantee for purchase
price
It is good to get an independent home inspection, so that you
can know what the potential pitfalls and future maintenance
needs may be. Your offer may be accepted as-is; you may face a
counter-offer from the seller, or you may be rejected. In a
seller's market, you may find yourself bidding with several
other buyers for a single piece of property. Work with your real
estate agent to determine what is customary in your area. This
is when his/her negotiation skills really come in handy!
Once your offer has been accepted, you will enter an escrow
period, where all of the title research will be handled, funding
requirements met; tax and title transfer paperwork managed.
Prior to the close of escrow, you will sign all of your finance
paperwork, and pay your remaining deposit and closing fees.
After funding is complete, the title company will record the new
purchase deed with the County Recorder's office, and you will
officially "close".
Congratulations! Now get ready to move! Make sure to
connect your new utilities (and disconnect your old service)
along with mail forwarding.
Everyone wants someplace to call their own, and whatever your
financial picture, there is always a way to purchase a home. The
purchase of a home can be a lifelong achievement, but one that
is truly a worthy accomplishment.