Three Stages of Soul
Jain Religion postulates three stages of the soul: (1) the
external soul. (2) The internal soul and (3) the omniscient or
liberated or supreme soul. The external soul is characterized by
an aversion to the quest for truth. The internal soul is fully
dedicated to the quest for truth. One who attains
self-realization is a liberated soul. Supreme soul or
paramatman. Lord Mahavira was a supreme soul. All those who are
fully devoted to spirituality have the right to become supreme
souls. Anyone who follows the spiritual practice that Mahavir
preached and followed can like him become a liberated soul. This
principle of attaining the status of a liberated soul transcends
time, space and individuality. It is a universal principle.
Truth can be ascertained in two ways: scientific appraisal and
popular estimate.
To know the ultimate nature of the reality of subtle truths. We
use scientific appraisal. Popular estimate is used to know
empirical truth. The form of religion exclusively based on
scientific appraisal cannot take the place of a world religion.
On the other hand a religious code of conduct based on empirical
truths has the potentiality of becoming a world religion. The
code of conduct comprising the vows enunciated by Mahavir is
universal. That code can command wide acceptance from human
beings living in any society.