Migraines and Birth Control Pills
This short article will be useful to you as it explains some
basic principles in a simple, easy, engaging fashion. Hope you
like it.
Women who take the combined oral contraceptive pill have a
slightly increased risk of suffering a stroke compared to the
general risk. Women who also suffer from migraines have a
slightly increased risk of stroke compared to the general risk
and the risk even increases in women who suffer specifically
from migraines with aura. Women who are taking the combined oral
contraceptive and suffer from migraines of either kind, but
especially those with aura run a slightly higher risk of stroke
than do women who either take the pill and don't suffer
migraines or suffer migraines and don't the pill. The risk is
small, but it's a good idea to be educated about these risks
regardless.
A headache is simply a symptom of a migraine. It's not the
migraine itself. In addition to the headache, roughly
twenty-five percent of migraine sufferers also suffer from aura,
which is a best defined as a visual disturbance that includes
temporary loss of vision, flashing lights, zigzagging lines,
black spots, etc. In addition, those suffering migraine with
aura may experience numbness or the feeling of pins and needles,
as well as experiencing strange smells, unusual food cravings,
etc. An aura typically lasts from a few minutes to an hour
before the actual headache sets in.
There are several medical guidelines that you should be aware of
if you are a migraine sufferer taking oral contraceptive pills.
Plainly put, it is recommended that you do not take the pill or
refrain from continuing use of the pill if you are already
taking it if you:
have migraines with aura.
develop migraine with aura sometime after starting the pill. In
other words, it is highly recommended that cease use of the pill
if this type of migraine develops.
have migraines without aura, and you have more than one
additional risk factor for stroke. Other risk factors to be
aware of include:
if you are 35 years old or older
if you are a diabetic.
If you have a close relative who has suffered a stroke, heart
attack, or similar \'vascular\' disease before they were 45.
a high lipid (cholesterol) level.
high blood pressure.
obesity.
smoking.
have status migrainous. These are migraine headaches with a
duration in excess of seventy-two hours.
treat your migraine with ergotamine or ergot derivatives.
Interesting, isn't it? In the rest of this article, you'll
discover even more insider stuff about the topic - and it is
simple and easy to follow.
If you have migraines without aura, along with only one of the
additional risk factor for stroke, then you may take a lose
dosage oral contraceptive pill that contains thirty micrograms
or less of estrogen.
If you have migraine without aura, and have no additional risk
factors for stroke at all, the pill is usually fine to take.
If you have any questions about any of these guidelines, you
should consult your physician.
There exists various methods of contraception for women with
migraine who are unable to take the combined contraceptive pill
such as the progestogen-only pill, the progestogen injection,
intra-uterine devices or systems, and barrier methods.
Some women taking the pill find that they experience migraines
during the \'pill free\' interval, at the end of each pack.
These migraines are thought to be triggered by the drop in the
blood level of estrogen in the pill free interval. Provided
these are migraines without aura, there typically is no need to
stop taking the pill. However, if the migraines are accompanied
by aura, you should stop taking it. Should these migraines
become a major problem that are not easily treated with
painkillers, then you might wish to consider the following
options:
Changing to a pill with less progestogen (if you take one with a
high dose). Migraines during the pill-free interval seem to
occur less often in women who take a pill with a lower dose of
progestogen.
Tri-cycling. This means taking the pill continuously for three
packets (nine weeks) without any breaks, followed by a seven-day
pill-free interval. This keeps the level of estrogen constant
whilst you take the three packets. (It is the sudden drop in
estrogen that often triggers the migraine.) By doing this you
will have less withdrawal bleeds per year, and therefore less
migraines.
estrogen supplements can be used during the seven-day pill-free
interval.
A change to a different method of contraception.
What you've just read is only the beginning of a fascinating
journey into the subject. There are many more useful resources
on this site -I invite you to spend some time exploring them and
learning even more.
Migraine
Headache Prevention
Prescription Drug
Information