Job Description: Webmaster
Job description: webmaster
A brain surgeon was conversing with a famous writer at a party.
"When I retire, I'd like to become a writer," he told her.
"That's interesting," she responded. "When I retire, I'd like to
become a brain surgeon." Running a website isn't exactly brain
surgery, but like writing professionally, neither is it as easy
as many people think it is. But as with writing, it looks easy.
"It must be nice to work at home and make money online," they
say. "Can you show me how?" How do we as webmasters answer that
question?
Getting started as a webmaster
To begin, we can try to quell any misconceptions that people may
have. No, we do not lie around watching TV all day while the
money pours in. The skills needed to derive income online take
more than a few hours to develop. And while we enjoy what we do,
it's work. It takes time, sometimes a lot of time. Running a
revenue-generating website is part (or in some cases, all) of
running a business. Talking about business specifics can help
people understand what's involved. When friends and relatives
ask us to show them how to make money online, we can ask them
what products or services they plan to offer. Have they
researched the market to see if there is enough demand for their
idea? Do they even have an idea? Have they found a niche? Have
they written up a business plan and looked into the costs of the
products or services they want to provide, a business license,
insurance, and other business expenses? They need to know all
that in addition to being able to run a website. Not that we
want to discourage people, but we don't want them to waste their
time getting into something that they aren't prepared for. Or
perhaps they already have a bricks-and-mortar business and want
to start offering their services online as well. On to the
website itself. No night school course or diploma fully prepares
people for running an online business. Most or all of us are
self-taught to a great degree, learning from our mistakes and
picking up valuable knowledge from website articles and forums.
We all started at the beginning, and we had some success before
we knew everything that we needed to know. We still don't know
everything. But learning does take time and effort. What does an
aspiring webmaster need to know to get started? How to choose,
register, and protect a domain name
What do look for when choosing a web host for specific needs
Web design standards and principles, HTML, CSS, perhaps some
programming languages (but a website builder or template may be
adequate for a starter website)
How to choose and set up a shopping cart
What to look for in a merchant account and payment gateway
(PayPal or PayQuake are probably fine for starting out)
Search engine optimization: finding the right keywords and
knowing how and where to use them, getting inbound links,
avoiding techniques that could get sites banned from search
engines
How to write online copy that works for both an online audience
and for search engine bots
Web-specific advertising and marketing techniques
As the webmaster world turns
"Ah, once I do all that, the money will flow to me," people may
say. It might start coming in with all of the above in place.
But will it keep coming? Not if the competition continues adding
content and inbound links and we do nothing. That's why we're
putting time into acquiring more inbound links and promoting our
site instead of lying around watching TV as people might
imagine. We're analyzing our website statistics to see what we
can learn about our visitors and how we can make our site work
better for them. We're keeping up on what's new in SEO, web
development, and our field of business. We're looking for ways
to try to stay ahead of the competition. And, of course, we're
responding to inquiries and selling the products or providing
the services that we offer at our website. Customer service is
just as important online as it is with face-to-face contact.
We're still serving real people. Online, people sometimes expect
immediate responses, which makes taking a day off less of an
option. We may be communicating with people whose native
language isn't the same as ours, which can create communication
difficulties. While most people are polite, some use the
anonymity of online contact to be rude in ways they wouldn't
think of behaving in front of us. And if they feel that our
service isn't good enough, they may share their unhappiness in
online forums. Working from home and being our own boss has its
benefits. We can work at our own pace and take time to do what
we need to do in our personal lives, If we want, we can turn on
the TV in the middle of the day to watch our favorite soap