Practicing Safe Pest Control In Your Garden
Pests are a problem in many gardens and can ruin your flower
bed or a good crop of vegetables. When dealing with pests, and
especially in vegetable gardens, you want to use methods that
are safe for both plants and humans. Since avoiding the use of
harsh chemicals for pest control is a good idea all around,
here's some tips on some gentler methods of getting rid of
garden pests.
Physical Pest Control
Time consuming but very natural, this method consists of many
things you can physically do to control bugs and other pests.
Picking grubs off by hand, creating barriers and traps and
plugging holes. If snails are a problem, look for them hiding in
damp places under rocks and near the base of those plants with
straplike foliage.
Biological Pest Control
Get rid of pests by inviting insects in that eat them!
Encouraging predatory insects such as dragonflies and green
lacewings into your garden can help in your pest control efforts
as they eat aphids and other pests that attack your plants. So
how do you attract them? Try simply placing a shallow bowl of
water in the garden. Dragonflies especially love water and will
hover around it. Bacterial insecticides such as B. thuringiensis
can also be used against caterpillars.
Safer Pest Control Recipes
You can mix up some solutions for pest control that are safe -
and you probably have the ingredients right in your kitchen! To
get rid of green aphids and mites - Mix 1 tablespoon of liquid
soap and 1 cup vegetable oil. Dilute a teaspoon of this solution
in a cup of water and spray on aphids and mites.
Organic pest control methods can be successful and are much
better for both you and the environment. Sometimes, however you
cannot get rid of pests organically and must turn to chemicals
as a last resort. If chemical sprays are really necessary you
must use the least-toxic. Some of the least toxic pest control
includes horticultural oils, insecticidal soaps, horticultural
oils and dehydrating dusts. Make sure that the chemical sprays
and solutions you use are made specifically for the pests you
are targeting.