Can A Neurotransmitter Imbalance Be Causing Your Mood Problems?
Neurotransmitters are powerful chemicals that regulate numerous
physical and emotional processes such as cognitive and mental
performance, emotional states and pain response. Virtually all
functions in life are controlled by neurotransmitters.
Interactions between neurotransmitters, hormones, and the brain
chemicals have a profound influence on overall health and
well-being. When our concentration and focus is good, we feel
more directed, motivated, and vibrant. Unfortunately, if
neurotransmitter levels are inadequate these energizing and
motivating signals are absent and we feel more stressed,
sluggish, and out-of-control.
Disrupted communication between the brain and the body can have
serious effects to ones health both physically and mentally.
Depression, anxiety and other mood disorders are thought to be
directly related to imbalances with neurotransmitters. Some of
the more common neurotransmitters that regulate mood are
Serotonin, Dopamine, and Norepinephrine. Serotonin imbalance is
one of the most common contributors to mood problems. Some feel
it is a virtual epidemic in the United States.
Serotonin is key to our feelings of happiness and very important
for our emotions because it helps defend against both anxiety
and depression. You may have a shortage of serotonin if you have
a sad depressed mood, anxiety, panic attacks, low energy,
migraines, sleeping problems, obsession or compulsions, feel
tense and irritable, crave sweets, and have a reduced interest
in sex.
Additionally, your hormones and Estrogen levels can affect
serotonin levels and this may explain why some women have
pre-menstrual and menopausal mood problems. Moreover, stress can
greatly reduce your serotonin supplies.
Dopamine and Norepinephrine are responsible for motivation,
energy, interest, and drive. They are associated with positive
stress states such as being in love, exercising, listening to
music, and sex. These neurotransmitters are the one's that make
you feel good. When we don't have enough of them we don't feel
alive, we have difficulty initiating or completing tasks, poor
concentration, no energy, and lack of motivation. Low
neurotransmitter levels drive us to use drugs (self medicate) or
alcohol, smoke cigarettes, gamble, and overeat. For many years,
it has been known in medicine that low levels of these
neurotransmitters can cause many diseases and illnesses. A
neurotransmitter imbalance can cause Depression, anxiety, panic
attacks, insomnia, irritable bowel, hormone dysfunction, eating
disorders, Fibromyalgia, obsessions, compulsions, adrenal
dysfunction, chronic pain, migraine headaches, and even early
death.
What causes neurotransmitter dysfunction?
* Prolonged periods of stress can deplete neurotransmitters
levels. Our fast paced, fast food society greatly contributes to
these imbalances.
* Poor Diet. Neurotransmitters are made in the body from
proteins. Also required are certain vitamins and minerals called
"cofactors". These are precurors to neurotransmitters. If your
nutrition is poor and you do not take in enough protein,
vitamins, or minerals to build the neurotransmitters, a
neurotransmitter deficiency develops. We really do think and
feel what we eat.
* Genetic factors, faulty metabolism, and digestive issues can
impair absorption and breakdown of our food which reduces are
ability to build neurotransmitters.
* Toxic substances like heavy metals, pesticides, drug use, and
some prescription drugs can cause permanent damage to the nerves
that make neurotransmitters.
* Certain drugs and substances deplete neurotransmitters such as
caffeine, alcohol, nicotine, NutraSweet, antidepressants, and
certain cholesterol lowering medications.
* Hormone Imbalances
Testing is now available to detect Neurotransmitter Imbalances.
Basing a treatment on symptoms alone (traditional medicine) will
not provide the information needed to address the underlying
imbalance. A visit to a doctor or practitioners office for
depression involves telling them how you have been feeling
emotionally. The typical depressed person leaves the office with
a prescription for an antidepressant without ever having any
conclusive laboratory evidence of what is causing their
symptoms. New sophisticated equipment and tests are now
available to evaluate neurotransmitter imbalances using a urine
or blood sample. This provides a neurotransmitter baseline
assessment and is useful in determining the root causes for
diseases and illnesses such as those mentioned above. Laboratory
analysis can now provide precise information on neurotransmitter
deficiencies or overloads, as well as detect hormonal and
nutrient co-factor imbalances which influence neurotransmitter
production. Individuals require individual solutions. Testing
helps to determine exactly which neurotransmitters are out of
balance and helps to determine which therapies are needed for an
individualized treatment plan. It also helps in monitoring the
effectiveness of an individual's treatment.
Treatment
Nutrient therapies greatly increase the levels of
neurotransmitters that a person has been found to be deficient
in. Studies have shown that it is both safe and effective. These
nutrients will cross the blood brain barrier into the brain
where they will be synthesized into neurotransmitters and this
will raise the number of neurotransmitter molecules needed by
the brain. They are prescribed according to the results of
laboratory testing giving the imbalanced person a more
individualized plan of treatment. Prescription drugs such as
antidepressants do not increase the overall number of
neurotransmitter molecules in your brain, they merely move them
around or stop the breakdown. If your levels are too low to
start with, medication may work initially, then "poop out" or
not work from the beginning. There is also the issue of
side-effects and more recently the FDA warning that SSRI
antidepressants could cause suicidal thoughts in some children,
teens and adults. There are specialized nutrient formulas which
help antidepressant medications work more effectively. Under the
supervision of a trained practitioner these treatments may be
used in addition to the persons existing medication to boost
their effectiveness or to target another neurotransmitter that
is also causing symptoms. Many antidepressant or anti-anxiety
medications just target one neurotransmitter but many mental
health disorders involve multiple neurotransmitters.