The Dangers of "Rent-Hopping"
Just two weeks ago, my favorite restaurant relocated when their
lease ended. A new shopping complex filled with all of the
corporate giants opened across the street, and the owners of the
smaller strip mall, where this restaurant and many other local
independent businesses are located, are now asking their tenants
to renew at FOUR times their previous lease rate. Never mind
that these had been loyal, local tenants offering great products
and services for years. The increased traffic due to Corporate
America's latest shopping complex "justified" the increase in
rent. In the business world, this is known as "progress".
The owner of the restaurant is doing great, at a new location
about an hour and a half from my office. I'm happy for him, and
his new customers, but my weekly trips are now monthly. I'm sure
that most people aren't willing to make the trip to the new
location. And I received a valuable lesson in "Rent-Hopping".
Truthfully, that's just the name I came up for it, but we've all
seen it. Your favorite restaurant, boutique or dry cleaner has a
sign up with something to the effect of "We're Moving! Be sure
to visit us at our new location!" And with a little luck, things
will turn out fine, like my friends at the restaurant. But it
doesn't always work out for the independent business owner.
I understand the theory: The big-box corporate "anchor store"
drives traffic to its location, benefiting all of the
surrounding businesses. All of the businesses, because of the
traffic, increase in value. Due to this increase in value, the
land itself becomes more valuable as well. Therefore, the rents
for the properties (and the small business owners) increase. An
added bonus to the anchor store (that they didn't need) is
sometimes several years of tax relief, one more thing the
independent business owners don't receive.
Sometimes, things that look good in theory don't hold up in the
real world.
If you're Applebee's, and your rent goes up four times, fine.
They can take the loss (if there even is one) and the other 1000
units can pick up the slack. If you're Al's Diner, you're not so
lucky. You get to write off the extra expense, if you survive.
But your survival is going to depend on cutting costs elsewhere
and increasing prices, and your customers may not deal with
those cuts and increases.
Chances are, the cutbacks and higher prices will send Al's loyal
customers to Applebee's. After all, with thousands of units
under the same umbrella, they don't need to increase their
prices or cutback, like Al did. So Al and all of his independent
counterparts move somewhere more affordable, or close altogether.
Of course, if you move, you're running the risk of another
"big-box economic revival", going though this all over again. I
know a guy out in Kansas who has managed to keep his clothing
store open for 29 years. He's been a tailor all of his life, and
it has been a life of moving and starting over. He is at his
sixth location and already scouting a seventh. You never know
when the big guy is coming, he tells me.
The small, independent business owners are running out of places
to go. In every major metropolitan area, the busy intersections
are identical. Wal-Mart, Home Depot, Target, or Lowe's
surrounded by McDonald's, Applebee's and Taco Bell. For our
communities, this is identity-theft, Corporate America style. It
motivates me to drive an hour and a half to my favorite
restaurant. If we are each willing to make a sacrifice like
that, we can help small, independent business owners and most
importantly, our communities. If we aren't willing, Corporate
America will continue to run our favorite restaurants, clothing
stores, and specialty stores out of town, with help from our
local governments, all in the name of "progress".