Ladder safety to reduce personal injuries
Ladder safety to reduce personal injuries
There are many jobs that require working from a height such as
window cleaners, scaffolders and roofers to name a few. These
industries are vital to modern living; however, working from
height can be perilous. During 2004 and 2005 almost 3800
suffered serious personal injuries as a result of a fall from
height at work and a further 53 fell to their death.
The majority of these falls were found to be a result of bad
management. In many cases inadequate training is given to
employees about the health and safety involved with working at
height. This can result in employees causing accidents at work
that result in personal injuries to themselves or others.
Unsafe equipment such as ladders or harnesses that are worn or
faulty could also cause workers to fall from height and result
in serious head, neck, back or spinal cord injuries and even
death. These issues are worsened by the fact that some employers
do not even recognise that they have potentially dangerous
health and safety issues within their company.
This negligence of health and safety practices in the workplace
needs to be overcome. The Health and Safety Commission Injury
Reduction Programme which aims to reduce personal injury and
fatality rates of falls from height by 2010 has already set the
wheels in motion.
In 2005 new guidelines regarding the use of ladders in the
workplace was put in place to protect workers from falls and
reduce the soaring personal injury rates.
Here are a few more measures that may further prevent the
likelihood of falls from ladders:
When should a leaning ladder be used? Work should be carried out
on stable platforms with a proper edge to prevent falls. Ladders
should ideally only be used to transport workers from one
platform to another. Otherwise, leaning ladders should be used
to carry out simple tasks taking no more than half an hour to
prevent the risk of fatigue that could cause a fall and
potential personal injuries.
Before stepping onto a ladder
* Make sure you are wearing sensible footwear
* Wear clothing of a sensible length so that it does not cause
you to trip
* Check that the ladder is in good condition
* Make sure the ground is level and firm before leaning the
ladder
* Make sure that the surface is not wet or slippery before
leaning the ladder
* Slope the ladder at a safe distance using a suitable device
(maximum slope 16 degrees, minimum slope 6 degrees)
* Secure the ladder at the top so it will not slip
* Leave around 1 metre at the top so that workers have something
to grip
* Make sure your work area is well lit
* Keep the area surrounding your ladder tidy to prevent anybody
tripping and knocking the ladder
When on a ladder
* Always grip the ladder when climbing, placing each foot
carefully on each rung
* Do not let go of the ladder - only perform tasks that need one
hand
* Make sure that you have your balance before attempting any
tasks while on the ladder
* Do not overreach when on the ladder, move the ladder closer
So if you are employed within an industry that involves working
from height on either ladders or scaffolding then take care.
Abide by these simple safety rules to decrease the likelihood
that you will be involved in an accident at work and end up
sustaining serious or in extreme cases fatal injuries. If you do
sustain a personal injury from a work accident which was not
your fault then remember that you may be eligible to make a
compensation claim.