Overcoming Procrastination - Critical Success Factors
Procrastination is a very common problem in society today. The
definition of procrastination means to literally avoid doing a
task that needs to be completed. We are all guilty of it at one
time or another in our lives.
As a matter of fact, one recent study conducted at Harvard
University had alarming results. The study concluded that 90% of
the college students that were surveyed did procrastinate and of
those, 25% of them ended up dropping out of college all together.
Overcoming procrastination is not an easy thing to do. Here are
six guidelines to follow that can help a person in overcoming
procrastination.
1. Time Management
Learning to manage your time is one big step to overcoming
procrastination. Writing out a list of the first and most
important items to be completed, down to the least important
items can be helpful.
Finishing the task that really needs to be done first, and then
working your way down the list will help a person organize their
priorities.
2. Goal setting
If a person doesn't have a goal to meet, success in overcoming
procrastination is unlikely. There has to be an outcome from
completing the task. For instance, if a college student has a
goal to get B's in all of their classes, then they know that
they have to study.
Also, setting realistic goals is very important. If this same
college student sets goals that are too high, then they are
setting themselves up for failure. Failure will in turn lead
back around to procrastination.
3. Rewards
Reward yourself if you complete a task. This will make it easier
to complete the next task. Also, do not dwell on any failures;
instead, pat yourself on the back for your success.
4. Atmosphere
A person's environment has allot to do with overcoming
procrastination. For example, if a person is writing, they may
need quiet space. Other factors are, comfortable temperatures,
lighting, music, and having the necessary equipment available to
you.
5. Organization-Before you sit down and try to complete this
task, make sure you are organized with the tools you need.
6. Discipline
A person can set all the goals they want, but the next step in
this process is to have self discipline. If a person decides
that they want to lose 30 pounds and they set that as their
goal, they need to figure out what it is going to take to reach
that goal.
Whatever it takes, whether it means a mile walk everyday or
watching their caloric intake, they need to push themselves
toward that goal.
Overcoming procrastination can be done if these simple steps are
done.
One thing to consider is that procrastination is NOT laziness.
Our society tends to blame laziness on procrastination. In most
cases, laziness is not the problem.
Five factors that may cause procrastination are as follows:
1. Lack of interest in a certain task. If a person dislikes
painting, they are allot more likely to put it off than if they
enjoyed painting.
2. Perfectionism-Some people have a fear of failing. This tends
to make people not want to attempt a task that they are not
familiar with.
3. Personal problems-If a person is consumed with personal
problems in their life, they tend to put tasks on the back
burner while they focus on their problems.
4. Lack of concentration-If a person can't get focused on the
task at hand, it will be difficult to complete.
5. Low self esteem-The majority of procrastinators are people
with low self-esteem. They have negative beliefs that they
cannot finish a certain task.
These are just a few of the most common causes of
procrastination. Again, overcoming procrastination is not an
easy thing to do, but with the right tools and mind set, it can
be done.