Identify Theft: Security for a Digital World
If you've opened up the newspaper lately, turned on the radio,
or spoke with a colleague, chances are you will have heard of
the new rampant levels of identify theft that is taking place
and growing to new heights each year. You or someone you know
may have already been a victim of this serious crime.
Why should you worry about identify theft? For one thing, a
seriously damaged credit report can ruin your chances of getting
a new job, a bank loan, insurance, and even rental housing. In
the worst case scenario you could even be arrested if someone
utilized your identity to commit a crime.
Here are some tips to help reduce the chances of having your
identity compromised:
1. When making a credit card purchase, blank out the 12 numbers
of your credit card number on the printed receipt (assuming that
all 16 are printed as some places still do). This holds
especially true at restaurants. Try not leaving the signed
receipt left on the table with all numbers visible. You are
permitted by law to mark out 12 of them so that passerby's can't
get a glance and memorize your credit card number.
2. Avoid relaying your social security number to anyone unless
it's absolutely required. Use common sense in most cases, for
example to open a bank account you will probably need to give
out your social security number, but if a store clerk simply
wants to use your social security number to use as an ID, then
you should reserve from doing so in most cases.
3. Have access to a personal shredder. For any documents you
plan on throwing away it helps to shred anything that contains
personally identifiable information including social security,
credit card numbers, phone numbers, and birth date.
4. In the worst case scenario, i.e. if your identify has been
stolen, here are some steps to assuage the situation: Contact
your credit card companies and have them close your accounts as
well as issue new cards for you. Put a fraud alert via one the
three major credit bureaus. One will notify the other two
automatically. File a police report to use as evidence when
creditors ask for it. File a notice or complaint with the
Federal Trade Commission, which manages a database of identity
theft related cases which are used by law enforcement personnel
for their investigations.
Try to use your intuition in most cases. The most reported
incidents of identity theft generally are not necessarily the
most technologically sophisticated.