Foods That Can Trigger Migraines
According to an ever-increasing number of studies, food and food
additives are the most common trigger for migraine headaches.
Some studies put food as the culprit behind kicking off the
physiological reaction that causes migraine headaches in as much
as seventy percent of cases. Other, however, lay the blame for
good at a much lower percentage.
It would be an exercise in futility, or at least an exercise in
filling up what precious free (headache-free) time you have to
test every single food that is related to triggering migraines.
You definitely get ahead in the showdown by becoming aware of
what foods you commonly eat that are known to trigger the
deathly, pounding pain that drives you mad.
Avoiding a suspected food trigger or group of food triggers
entirely, however, is not the answer. Doing this can adversely
affect other areas of your health, not to mention that you're
just asking for headaches (migraine or otherwise) by skipping
meals or not eating enough.
Certain foods are almost guaranteed to be at the top of your
list when hunting down the triggers of your migraines. For
instance, foods that are rich in the amino acid tyramines (aged
cheese, red wines) should always be considered. In addition, if
you eat a lot of hot dogs and deli foods and notice you have a
lot of migraines as well, you should know that certain nitrates
used in large amounts in these kinds of food are probably the
trigger.
Chocolate is often a major suspect in the hunt for the true
killers of head peace because of its high content of
phenylethylamine, but several studies have questioned the
validity of this dichotomy. Monosodium Glutamate (MSG) is
probably public enemy number one when it comes to food additives
and migraines.
There simply isn't enough space here to provide a comprehensive
list of all food and food additives suspect to play a part in
triggering migraines, but here a list of the most common:
peanuts and peanut butter
caffeine in all products, not just coffee
dairy products
yeast
some beans (which includes peanut), as well as broad, lima,
Italian, lentil, soy, peas
avocados
dried meats
sauerkraut
pickled herrings
canned soups and packet soup mixes
chicken livers
ripe banana
soy products as well as the bean itself
sodium nitrate, which is used to preserve hot dogs, bacon and
cured meats
the preservative benzoic acid and its associated compounds
MSG, common name for monosodium glutamate, a flavor enhancer
which is now in almost universal use in almost all processed
foods
nuts
sourdough breads
cheeses which have been aged, i.e. cheddar
red wines, beer, champagne, vermouth
chocolate
anchovies
As alluded to early, going without food or severe curtailing of
your diet is nothing but another trigger and should be avoided.
Instead, plan regular meals throughout the day. You might want
to try to a restrictive diet, in which you limit your food
intake for about a month. (Restrictive diets are not recommended
if you are pregnant, however, because by avoiding the potential
trigger, you could also be upsetting your balance of nutrition.)
If you experience no change in your migraine routine, you can
probably assume that your trigger is not food-related. On the
other hand, should you find that migraine situation improves
over the course of this restricted diet, then simply add foods
back your daily routine one at a time. If it is a certain kind
of food that you are eating turns out to be responsible, the
headache should probably trigger within twelve hours of
consumption.
Eating a certain food should trigger a headache within 12 hours.
Then you can limit those few foods to which you are sensitive.
Never restrict all your possible food triggers. For one thing,
it's probably not going to help you narrow it down and for
another avoiding all your favorite foods is just going to make
you more stressful which may trigger the headache anyway.
Test yourself with food triggers to determine if food actually
is a trigger for you.