Determining Which Airsoft Gun is Best For You
The purpose of this article is to explain the various types of
air guns available and enable you to make informed decisions.
Air guns come in various forms, such as target and hunting
types, as well as different caliber and weight for pellets.
Deciding on what you intend to use the air gun for will help you
in making the decision on what type of air gun to purchase.
Target air guns are precision guns that are used specifically
for target shooting. These only require enough energy to speed a
.177 caliber pellet through the air. The speed is able to be
lower; however, the accuracy must be extremely high. With target
air guns, repeatability of the power ensures high quality. The
function should be as smooth as possible to keep concentration
accurate and pellet insertion should be easy. Hunting air rifles
should provide reasonable accuracy and be able to transfer three
to five times as much energy as target air guns. The hunting
rifle pellet energy should, at the very least, be as high as the
distance of the target, as target air guns are at the muzzle.
C02 or pre-charged air guns help eliminate re-cocking, thus
providing for a smoother shooting process. Choosing pellets for
an air gun again depends on the purpose in which you intend to
use it. The different types of caliber available for air guns
include .177, .20, .22, and .25 calibers. In order to determine
the best type of pellet for your air gun you should experiment
with the various combinations until you are satisfied with the
intended results.
The speed of a pellet varies with the weight of a pellet. The
heaver a pellet is the slower the speed and vice versa.
Additionally, air resistance determines speed as well. There are
various different types of pellets such as wad cutters, which
are specific for target shooting and required in competitions.
Round nose pellets and crow magnum hollow heads are used for
hunting. They are heavier in weight and penetrate deeper. Crow
magnums are great because they actually expand creating a larger
hole as it enters the target, good for game such as rabbits and
woodchucks.
The accuracy of pellet guns are determined by three major
factors - the crown, uniformity and wind. The crown is
essentially the barrel lip, it is said that the crown should
give the same exact surface to the spinning tail of a pellet.
This will prevent a wobble from the pellet being tipped one way
or the other.
Uniformity is the spinning of the pellet. The pellet must be
balanced as it spins otherwise even the slightest unbalanced
pellet will cause a pellet to veer off course the minute it
leaves the barrel. Wind deflects the pellets; this is usually
dependant upon the weight of the pellet.
In closure, your choice of air gun will greatly depend on the
function you would like it to perform. For target practice or
competitions, a target air gun is the proper choice for you. For
hunting game, you will require different accuracy and energy for
different prey. The best advice is that you purchase several
different types of pellets and practice shooting these for the
accuracy and behavior within your own personal air gun. One
expert suggests shooting pellets into a bar of soap at various
field ranges to determine how well the different pellets
penetrate and expand in hunting. The personal testing will help
you select the right type of pellet for your usage.