Start Online Credit Card Processing
The savvy business owner who plans to accept payments on the Web
must form an alliance with a online payment processing
company. There are a multitude of firms to choose from, and
one should exercise due diligence in the selection process to
avoid those that are overpriced and/or do not engage in
fair-minded business practices.
Among the payment processing providers, there are two
distinct entities: ones that provide merchant accounts and
others that proclaim themselves as "no merchant account"
providers. The latter group accepts payments on the owner's
behalf and offers a rather easy set-up. Payments are taken on
their site (not the owner's), and owed funds are forwarded to
the owner two or three times a month.
The order form, either supplied by the owner, his/her Web
designer or the processing company, is simple to design.
Once created, it must be on a secure server. When any
customer enters his/her credit card information, it is sent in
plain, unencrypted text form to the server hosting the Web site.
As it is possible to intercept this data, SSL encryption
(usually 128-bit) must be employed. Many merchant account
providers offer this secure server with official certificate. An
owner who is going to use a payment processing provider should
not have to spend money on obtaining this.
The gateway serves to transmit information from the
customer to the credit card processor. At first, within seconds
of the customer submitting his/her credit card information, the
processor either authorizes the transaction or declines it. If
an authorization code is given, the customer's account is not
charged, but his/her credit limit is reduced. Subsequently, the
approved customer's information becomes "captured" and the
authorized amount of money is then charged to the consumer's
credit card. This capture becomes part of the merchant's batch
and travels through the gateway again. The processor then knows
to finalize and settle the transaction, and voila, the owner is
paid. So the gateway is actually the owner's gateway towards
profit.
Many merchant account providers offer a shopping cart
that integrates with their gateway. Even if the owner already
has a shopping cart, chances are good that the gateway can work
in concert with it. It is best that an owner look for a merchant
account provider that can serve as a "one-stop-shop," providing
its own secure server with certificate, gateway and shopping
cart.