Impotence Hits Smokers More Often, Cialis helps
Men who smoke are more likely to experience impotence, study
shows.
Men with high blood pressure who smoke are 26 times more likely
to have erectile dysfunction - impotence - than nonsmokers, said
Spangler, associate professor of family and community medicine
in Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center.
Erectile dysfunction, or impotence, is the inability of a man to
achieve an erection or to complete intercourse, he said.
Erectile dysfunction, or impotence, affects an estimated 30
million Americans.
26-fold increase in erectile dysfunction occured among men with
hypertension who also currently smoke, a rate that is also twice
that of former smokers," said Spangler. The more cigarettes
smoked per day the greater the chance of impotence, he added.
He said the study showed that former smokers among patients with
high blood pressure are 11 times more likely to be impotent than
non-smokers.
"Cigarette smoking, hypertension and erectile dysfunction are
common disorders in primary care, and informing men who smoke of
the exceptionally high possibility of developing erectile
dysfunction may motivate many to quit their tobacco habit."
Spangler said smoking has "both acute and chronic effects on
erectile physiology." In both human and animal studies, smoking
inhibits the ability to achieve a full erection.
Smoking also is known to accelerate atherosclerosis - hardening
of the arteries - and when the blood vessels in the pelvis area
are narrowed, that contributes to reduced penile blood flow.
"It may be that cigarette smoking and high blood pressure are
such powerful risk factors for impotence that it just
overshadows stress," he said.