Four Drug Free Ways to Lower Blood Pressure
Blood pressure is the force of blood against the walls of the
arteries, the vessels that carry blood away from the heart. It
is normal for your blood pressure to fluctuate during the day.
When it stays high, you have high blood pressure, or
hypertension. This increased pressure puts a strain on your
heart that could lead to a heart attack. It also affects other
organs in the body like the kidneys and brain. There are
literally hundreds of prescription medications for treating
blood pressure but certain lifestyle changes can also have
beneficial effects on blood pressure.
According to The National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, over
90% of Americans have or will have hypertension in their
lifetime. When blood pressure reaches 115 over 75, the damage to
the body has just begun. For every 20 over 10 increase, the
damage actually doubles. According to a national survey, 70% of
Americans are aware of their high blood pressure, 59% are being
treated, and 34% have it under control.
Eating foods that are low in saturated fats, low in total fat,
and low in cholesterol can reduce blood pressure. A well
balanced diet of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean
proteins, and low fat dairy products should make up the majority
of your eating plan. Be sure to ease into any change in eating
regimen. Sudden changes can cause bloating and diarrhea,
lessening your chance of sticking with it. The lowered pressure
effect of this dietary change is often the same as taking a
blood pressure medication.
Maintaining a healthy body weight reduces your chances of
developing hypertension. The best way to control body weight is
to eat less calories and exercise more. Proven calorie reduction
techniques include eating smaller portions, using low fat or fat
free products, and limiting sugar intake. Exercising just 20 to
30 minutes a few times a week can produce dramatic results. The
physical activity can include anything like walking, bicycling,
or gardening. Simply getting your body in motion and keeping it
in motion for a period of time is all you need.
Reducing sodium in your diet is another way to keep the pressure
down. The average American should consume no more than 2.4 grams
of sodium per day. For someone with high blood pressure, your
doctor may recommend 1.5 grams or less of sodium. Processed and
pre-packed foods usually contain a high amount of sodium. After
a high sodium meal, many people have a bloated feeling due to
excess water retention. This extra volume increases the blood
pressure. Salt substitutes are available but be sure to check
with your doctor before using any of them. Most contain
potassium which reacts with certain medications.
Drinking an excess amount of alcohol can raise your blood
pressure. It also harms the liver, brain, and heart. Alcohol is
also high in calories, which can that lead to weight gain. If
you drink, be sure to have a moderate amount. This is defined as
one drink a day for women and two drink a day for men.
None of these lifestyle changes will work unless you stay on
them. Americans must change how we view blood pressure. This
disease is much more prevalent than previously thought. The
sooner action is taken, the better.
An excellent resource for blood pressure reduction techniques is
found at the National Institute for Health website at
www.nhlbi.nih.gov/hbp/index.html.