Being On-line Connects Us Off-line
Pew Internet & American Life Project
(http://www.pewInternet.org/reports.asp) has studied the
'dreadful' way the Internet isolates people from their friends
and family. They've found not only does it not cut us off from
our friends, it actually increases connectedness. 'Rather than
conflicting with people's community ties, we find that the
Internet fits seamlessly with in-person and phone encounters.'
They also report of 'media multiplexity', where people who
connect on the Internet are more likely to see each other in
person and talk on the phone. They also report a few things
I've noticed but without thinking about too much. The Internet
and cellular phones link individuals more than buildings. If I
visit someone at home or talk to them using a phone landline, I
reach a house. If I email or call a cellular phone, I am
contacting an individual wherever they are.
Another result of Internet connectedness are the positive
effects of the wider social network cultivated by this new
medium. This wider network gives people access to a greater
range of people when dealing with serious life events. A few
times I've seen someone in an on-line group announce that they
have a life-threatening illness. Many people offer support and
comfort, and often one or more of the 'comforters' have survived
the same illness, offering hope and good News as well as
practical help and advice.
The Pew Internet research shows that email is good for
connecting with people regardless of geographical distance. We
all know it is great for connecting with friends in other
countries, but this research shows it is just as good with the
people we see in-person every week. Email helps people connect
with each other's lives, which directly promotes more frequent
in-person meetings.
With telephones, the larger your social network, the more time
it takes to contact a significant fraction. Subsequently, you
contact a smaller percentage every week. With email this is not
the case. As your network grows in size, the percentage you
contact by email every week seems to stay stable at about 20%.
Part of the magic is that you can email a number of people at
once, such as all of your friends who like baseball, or dislike
Jessica Simpson. So, when you get baseball News, you pass it on
to a bunch of friends. The larger your network the more people
you send the baseball News to, or hear baseball News from.
It's nice to have a scientific report support what we all knew
about the Internet already. It doesn't isolate people. It brings
us together in new ways with anyone, anywhere, anytime. Not only
friends in other countries, but family across town.