Setting Up and Securing Your Wireless Network
There are more and more individuals opting to work from home
than ever before. The advantages to this are many including
avoiding the morning and evening rush hours, being able to spend
time with your kids and significant other, and doing everything
on your own time. Though the pitfalls are many, the one that I
will be focusing on in this article is that of setting up a
secure wireless network for your home based business. Right now
somewhere out there, there is someone with a receiver waiting to
pick up on an unsuspecting person's wireless local area network.
Their hope is to garner some sensitive information that may lead
to identity theft, and stolen proprietary business information.
Most businesses owners are not technically inclined, though they
may be power users, in general security settings is not one of
the first things they want to mess around with in their day to
day operations. This makes most wireless LANs a great target for
information predators.
Here are some general guidelines to follow in setting up your
wireless network. Though it may vary from vendor to vendor, the
gist is more or less the same:
1. Setup the wireless access/router point via a wired client. 2.
Always change the factory setting password to something
difficult for someone to guess. 3. Enable 128-bit Wired
Equivalency Privacy (WEP) encryption on both your access point
and network card. From time to time change the WEP key entries.
If your hardware does not support a minimal of 128 bit WEP
encryption, then it may be time to replace this dinosaur. WEP is
only a minimal security precaution, which is better than none at
all. 4. Alter the factory default SSID on the access/router
point to a convoluted difficult to guess string. Initiate your
computer to connect to this configured SSID by default. 5. Setup
your access point not to broadcast the SSID if available. 6.
Block off anonymous internet requests and pings. 7. P2P
Connections should be disabled. 8. Enable MAC filtering. 9.
Enable firewall on the network router/access point with
demilitarized zone function disabled. Enable client firewalls
for each computer in the network. 10. Update router and access
point firmware as updates become available. 11. Make sure the
physical router is hidden so that a random person can't reset
the settings. 12. Position the physical router near the middle
of the establishment as opposed to near windows to prevent
others outside from receiving the signals.
These and other settings will collectively help prevent any
unwanted intrusions on your private data.