What You Need To Know About Ordering Credit Reports.
If you are interested in your credit, you'll eventually come
upon the idea of ordering your credit report. That's a great
idea, but there's some information you should know first. The
first thing you need to learn is that there are 3 major credit
reporting agencies (We'll call them CRAs from here out) and they
are: Equifax, TransUnion, and Experian, in no particular order
of importance. Each one of these companies is largely
responsible for your credit and whether your credit applications
are approved or not, depending on the type of credit you desire.
You want to have an excellent record with all three of the major
CRAs.
Your credit report is made up of all the information that has
been collected on you over the years concering how you open and
maintain credit accounts. A credit report will have basic
information such as your name and address, your social security
nuber, and any jobs you've reported to companies you applied for
credit with. They also have a detailed record of your payment
history, as reported by any companies hat you've dealt with over
the years. Your account history, your age, employement, and the
like are entered into an algorhythm, which determines a "credit
score". This score is extremely important to you as a consumer,
because companies use this score to determine if you're credit
worthy, and at what rate you'll pay interest. More companies
than ever rely on credit scores, and don't even have human loan
managers look at credit applications by individuals with low
credit scores.
Credit scoring has been widespread since the late 1970s.
Invented in 1956 by Bill Fair and Earl Isaac, credit scoring was
conceived as an impartial formula that could generally guess the
outcome of lending money to an individual. For better or for
worse, the credit world has embraced the concept of scoring with
both arms, and there is no end in sight. Your credit is scored
basically on these principles:
1) Your payment history 2) How long you have had a credit
history 3) Amount you owe 4) How recently you've applied for
credit 5) The types of credit you have
These are the most important scoring factors, but there are many
more. Credit scores take into account all data found in your
credit reports, and for that reason it's abundantly important
that you check your credit score with all three of the CRAs and
make sure the report is entirely accurate. Any inaccuracies can
hurt your credit score, so you will need to follow the dispute
process with each of the individual companies, and follow it to
the letter. Each credit reporting agency will have its own
credit report and credit score. You need to examine and
understand the legend on each report to understand the
differences, if any, between the three. Different companies use
different CRAs to pull credit reports, so any agency that has a
low score for you can end with you being denied credit.
If you haven't ordered your credit report in a while, don't be
surprised to find erroneous information on it. With a bit of
patience you can get the info removed or corrected. If you plan
a major purchase, especially a car or home, you should look at
all 3 of your credit reports as soon as possible, and before you
apply. This way you can dispute and correct information, before
you finalize your deal. This could save you some unhappy moments
in the end. Good luck with ordering your reports.