What Television's First Woman President Has To Teach Us
I have a confession to make: I am addicted to Tuesday night's
new hit series "Commander and Chief." Sure, Geena Davis is
beautiful. She tall, regal, and has the best lips in the
business after Angelia Jolie. But, television's first woman
president has captured my attention for another reason: I am
fascinated with her communication style.
President Mackenzie Allen commands respect, and yet she is
likeable. I would follow her lead and still enjoy throwing back
a beer with her after a hard day of work in the White House.
Most women are damned-if-they-do and damned-if-they-don't when
it comes to communicating in the male-dominated worlds of
politics, business, and education. In order to compete, they
must find a delicate balance between authority and likeability.
All great communicators possess what I call "the terrific
triad," credibility, likeability, and authority. While many
women want to claim their authority, they are concerned about
appearing too domineering or abrasive, and thus losing
likeability. "We are in a double bind," one female executive
shared.
To make matters worse, our culture associates authority with
men. When we think of those traits we consider authoritative, we
immediately think of tall, solidly built, and a lower pitched
voice - all characteristics associated with men, not women. In
today's world, women are expected to be both authoritative and
feminine. "That's very hard," most women agree. In my experience
as a communications trainer and coach, most women have to
sacrifice some likeability for authority, and that is okay. Many
women naturally have high likeability factors and can ramp up
their authority and not lose all their likeability.
I worked with a young woman in her twenties whose public
relations career had derailed due to her poor presentation
skills. When she stood up to present, she acted like a little
girl, losing all credibility and authority.
I asked her to pretend she was a tough-talking member of a
women's motorcycle gang. "Spit out the words!" I demanded. As
she did, her voice got louder and deeper.
By getting in touch with her anger, the timid, little girl was
transformed into a powerful woman. Her coworkers were impressed
and their positive feedback helped her overcome her discomfort
in acting out her authority. From then on, she remembered the
"motorcycle mama" whenever she presented and reclaimed the
authority she already possessed.
Along with attitude, stance, eye contact, pausing, and vocal
quality signal authority. When they present, many women I coach
assume a dancer's pose with one toe pointed out at a
ninety-degree angle. While this stance may be pretty and
feminine, it holds no authority. I counsel both men and women to
stand in their full power by placing their feet shoulder-width
apart and equally distributing their weight.
The eyes have been called the "windows of the soul." As such,
they are one of our greatest assets in winning audiences. I
coach executives to begin their presentations by standing in
silence, finding a friendly face, establishing eye contact,
taking a deep breath, and then beginning their talk. This simple
tip helps speakers become grounded and start their presentations
with authority.
Many presenters talk while moving their heads from person to
person like a sprinkler system, or worse they lose all
connection with their audience by staring at one person, the
slide screen, or into space. I train presenters to pick one
person and maintain steady eye contact with that person until
they have delivered a complete thought. Like intensive eye
contact, pausing signals authority. I teach students that there
is power in the pause and recommend that pauses be used to
emphasize important points.
Thirty-eight percent of our power as a presenter is determined
by vocal quality. To maximize vocal quality, I suggest that
women consider: 1. Raising the volume and projecting their
voice. 2. Lowering the pitch of their voice, if needed. 3.
Avoiding letting the intonation rise at the end of a sentence,
or what Jerry Seinfeld termed "up-talking." Up-talkers often
appear uncertain about what they are saying, thus losing all
authority and credibility.
Stance, eye contact, pausing, and vocal quality enhance a
businesswoman's authority when she speaks, but nothing creates a
more powerful impression than conviction. While many women have
strong convictions, they often have a difficult time expressing
them. Most women have a conversational style that strives to
make others feel comfortable. To accomplish this, many women
position their beliefs as opinions and use disclaimers before
they speak, such as, "I may be wrong about this, but...." While
this conversational style is extremely effective in building
consensus, it can undermine the authority of the speaker.
When women speak with absolute certainty, claiming their full
authority, their likeability factor may decrease, but it is
worth it if they are able to garner the respect and recognition
they deserve.