European Teapot: Teakettle That Settled The West
The European Teapot has become an American heirloom that most of
us thought originated here. Craftsmen and glassblowers from
Europe have immortalized their craft for the American market
where most European Teakettles are sold as gifts.
A teapot makes an attractive gift selection that adds character
to a kitchen and is practical for daily purpose. A vast amount
of history and culture is attached to the teapot. Its invention
dates back to the sixteenth century. The aim behind creating
this kitchen staple was to provide a vessel to brew and serve
tea.
Tea has been a popular beverage since its discovery in the third
century. The tea plant was first cultivated in the fourth
century. This plant is actually a tree of evergreen variety and
can grow up to a height of about 50 feet. However, for
cultivation purposes, it is usually pruned into bushes and
allowed to grow up to a height of five feet.
The discovery of tea has debatable origins. Some give credit to
the Chinese Emperor named Chen Nung who reigned during the third
century. It is said that he once sat under a tree to boil water
for drinking. The leaves of the tree Camellia sinensis dropped
into his bowl. The resultant mixture was so tasty that it
prompted tea making.
Some attribute the discovery of tea to a Dharuma Buddhist monk
who went to India from China in the fifth century. It is
reported he discovered a brewed drink from the leaves of the tea
plant which assisted in keeping him alert and awake.
Tea making, as practiced in ancient times was not as simple as
it is today. In the eighth century, tea leaves were rolled
manually and then dried. These dried leaves were ground into a
powder, mixed with salt and shaped into cakes. To make tea, a
cake was dropped into a bowl of boiling water to form a thick
fluid. In the later years, the loose powder began being used.
The powder was mixed with hot water and a froth was whipped up,
steeped, and the mixture was poured.
Teapots were first introduced in China during the Ming Dynasty.
They were made of purple clay called "zisha". Teapots were also
known as teakettles and used in Europe only after 1610, when the
Dutch importers introduced tea there. In the eighteenth century
teapots were made of porcelain and contained artistic paintings
on its rounded surfaces. The English added their touch by mixing
bone ash with porcelain clay to give it a freshly distinct look.
The evolution of the teapot spanned hundreds of years to attain
its present form. Today teakettles can be found in large
varieties ranging from clay, porcelain, glass to even stoneware.
There are certain factors to be kept in mind while selecting the
right teapot. The European Teapot is the most sought after of
all teakettles. Do remember to check the following:
1.. Looks - A thing of beauty is a joy forever. Selecting a
European teapot that is visually appealing is the first step. It
should look good enough to make a person long to use it. An
attractive teakettle becomes a conversation piece and makes you
want to show it off to your guests.
2.. Material - The right material is based on the use you want
to put it to. A clay or porcelain teapot is a good idea if you
only want something to serve tea in. A special glass teapot is
ideal if you want to avoid unnecessary hassles as you can brew
as well as serve tea in it. It is sturdy enough to be used on
the stovetop and at the same time, it makes for pretty tea ware
for your guests.
3.. Handle - Ensure that the handle is of a material that does
not get heated making it difficult to hold. This should be
especially looked into while buying a stovetop teapot. A handle
that gets hot on heating will only serve to increase your
troubles and the risk of burning your fingers.
4.. Flow - A good teapot is one in which the liquid will flow
out smoothly through the spout without any risk of leakage. If
the teapot is equipped with an infuser, its even better, as the
tea will automatically be strained on pouring.
5.. Tightness - Keep in mind to check that the lid of the teapot
is tightly fitted. This will ensure that tea will remain hot
longer and is an essential for brewing good tea (in a glass
teapot only).
6.. Gravity center of the teapot - Try this small test. Fill the
teapot with water to three-fourths of its capacity. Lift and
pour the water into a cup. If you find any difficulty or if the
hand becomes unbalanced, the teapot's gravity center is not
right. Reject such an item immediately.
The style of European teapot is an ideal kitchen gift for any
virtually any occasion - a birthday, anniversary or Mother's
Day.