Housebreaking an Older Dog
Housebreaking an older dog is not an impossible task. Although
it is generally easier to housebreak a puppy, any dog can be
housebroken given the proper techniques. First, before you
begin, you must know how a dog thinks. I would say that a dog
thinks 80% of the time with its nose, and the rest of the time
with its other senses. If you look at animals in the wild,
you'll notice that most mammals like Wolves, Lions, Tigers, and
Wild Dogs scent mark their territories. This is not only a sign
of demarcation, but a place where these animals return to mark
over and over again, in order warn other animals or their rivals
that this is their territory.
It is precisely this habit that the distant cousins of wolves,
our dogs, exercise on a daily basis. That is, dogs know and
remember where to go "potty" by mainly using their sense of
smell. Dogs a creatures of habit; therefore, they generally like
to go "potty" after a meal, after they wake-up from a nap, and
after they exercise. Your job is to recognize when your dog
needs to "go" and guide it to the pre-designated area before it
does its business. Thus, you must monitor your dog for at least
2 weeks until the desired outcome is programmed into your dog's
psyche.
So, what are you to do if your dog makes a mistake and "goes" in
the middle of your living room? The answer depends on whether
you catch your dog in the middle of the act or not. If you catch
it in the middle of the act, you can say something like "no,"
and quickly lead your dog to the desired location before it
finishes doing its business. If, however, you find the mess
after the fact, you must NEVER punish your dog. Your dog simply
won't understand what it is being punished for and it will soon
learn to fear you instead of look at you as its leader.
The question then is "what should one do if one finds the mess
after the fact?" My advice is as follows: take a newspaper or
towel and rub it onto the mess; then, take it back to the
location where you desire your dog to "potty," and smear that
area. This will teach your dog to use its natural instincts (to
scent mark) to go "potty" exactly where you want it to. But you
still are not done yet! Now you must erase your dog's memory of
the location in your house where it had gone "potty" by properly
cleaning the spot with the right cleaning agent. Cleaning with
ordinary household cleaners is a bad idea. Most household
cleaners contain Ammonia; the very ingredient in Urine which
arouses a dog's instinct to scent mark. So, instead of using
ordinary household cleaners, use a product like "Nature's
Miracle," which is specifically designed to remove the smell of
urine and feces and erase you dog's memory of the previous
location where it had done its business.
The key to housebreaking an older dog is patience. Be patient,
and you dog will learn to do what you ask of it in no time.