Repairing / Fixing a sliding glass door in a easy way.
Repair Sliding
door screen is not difficult. Like everything else it's just
something that requires practice. Just remember - practice on
your neighbours door first ! - Just Kidding ! If you have
already removed your sliding door screen, lay it down on a flat
surface with lots of room around you. Screen repair shops use a
4' x 8' table often covered with carpeting to protect the screen
doors painted finish. If you have no suitable table, lay the
screen door on the ground on top of sheets of cardboard to
prevent getting the screen door frame scratched or marked .
If you have purchased your screen material, make sure you have
enough before you pull out the old screen cloth from the door.
Take a strong sharp pointed pin, (I use an awl), and poke around
in each corner of the door to find the end of the spline, lever
it out of the channel, and grab it it with your fingers and pull
it all the way out. Sometimes you wont be able to pull the
spline out in one continuous length. It will keep breaking.
Exposure to the sun leaves plastic spline brittle and
inflexible. In those circumstances, you may have to use a
utility knife to cut through the spline all around the spline
channel untill the spline disintegrates or comes free in small
pieces.
An Older aluminum
sliding door screen may have aluminum or even steel spline.
Aluminum spline can be pried out easily enough but it cannot be
reused, so be sure you have the right diameter plastic spline on
hand to replace it.
Steel spline can be reused but its probably easier to consider
having new modern sliding door screen frames made to replace the
old steel spline frames. You can now remove the screen cloth
which should come out in one piece. Once you have removed the
cloth, use a flat blade screwdriver to clean out the spline
channel so that when you roll in new spline there will be no
obstructions.
Sliding door screen frames have a tendency to cave in a little
when the material is rolled in. Window screen frames may need to
have the sides bowed out by perhaps one quarter inch to
compensate for the tension of the material. Many screen doors
are already bowed or cambered in the factory. Part of the skill
required in screen repair is to know how much tension to put on
the cloth as you roll it in, so as not to bow in the frame. If
you are using fiberglas cloth, you can usually pull out the
spline and start over untill you get it right. More practice is
required to get aluminum cloth in properly as you cant pull it
out and start over. You can clamp the door sides to a repair
table to prevent them from being cambered in.
The time before you roll the screen is also a good time to check
the frame and the screen door rollers or glides. Check to see if
they adjust up and down when the screws are tightened or
released. Many rollers can only be serviced by dissassembling
the frame. So repair them now before spending any time
rescreening.
If you find the frame is beyond repair you may want to buy a new
screen door.
New sliding door screen
If the rollers are working well, lay the new cloth across the
frame and use spring clamps to attach the cloth to the frame at
each of its four corners. On one long side, attach a spring
clamp at the center point of the sliding door screen frame.
Release the clamp on the lower left corner and use a flat bladed
screwdriver to push new spline into the spline channel on top of
the new cloth.
Then switch to a screen roller, first rolling the new cloth into
the spline channel and then rolling in the new spline. If the
screen cloth is aluminum wire you will have to roll it in using
gentle pressure to avoid tearing the screen cloth. Keep the
cloth slightly taught ahead of the roller with one hand while
rolling with the other. Not too tight or the tension in the
cloth will bend the screen frame.
When you come to a corner you will need to remove the clamp at
that corner just before rolling the material in. Then use the
flat blade screwdriver to push in the cloth and spline in the
area of the corner. As soon as you have enough room, start using
the roller again. Continue in this manner untill you have rolled
the cloth in all the way around.
Take a tape measure now and check to see if the frame width in
the center is the same as on either end. If it is narrower, and
you have used fiberglas screen, you can pull out the spline on
the long side and re roll with less tension.If you have used
aluminum screen, big problem, you will need to redo with a new
piece of screen cloth.