Cory Booker's 'Outside of the Box' Approach to Political
Problems
Thinking 'outside of the box' can help you to view problems in a
different light. This can help you find solutions you have
previously struggled with. This type of approach to problem
solving often improves the quality of solutions or ideas. Within
the political arena it is unusual to find a politician who
incorporates this type of unorthodox thinking and problem
solving to drive change. One example is Cory Booker the mayoral
candidate for Newark, NJ.
Cory Booker has a long history of employing unorthodox solutions
to solve pressing problems. Booker, 36, a Stanford, Yale, and
Oxford educated Rhodes Scholar is preparing for his second
electoral battle possibly against 20-year incumbent Newark
Mayor, Sharpe James. James, who has yet to announce his
intentions of whether he will seek a sixth term, defeated Booker
by a narrow margin in the 2002 mayoral contest.
The symbolism of the potential bout runs deep: The city's
longest sitting Mayor squaring off against a man who was the
youngest ever elected to the city's Municipal Council. Many have
labeled this the test of a new generation, others, a final
showdown between the city's entrenched political establishment
and broad-based reform.
There is little doubt that Cory Booker, if elected, would bring
a new approach to governing. Over the course of his four years
as Newark's Central Ward Councilman, a seat that he surrendered
to run for mayor in 2002, Booker was battered by many of his
fellow council members and by the mayor for opposing status quo
lawmaking. Booker recalls his frustration during his short
tenure on the council. "I was consistently voted down 8 to 1, 7
to 2 on what I thought were common sense decisions."
Booker's reaction, despite his own admission that he at times
felt defeated, was to press forward but from a different
direction. "Some of the greatest issues facing my former
constituents are those of crime, gangs, and drugs. There simply
aren't enough police on the streets, particularly in the
neighborhoods where they're needed most," stated Booker. Mr.
Booker vividly recalls receiving a phone call from the tenant
president, Elaine Sewel, of Garden Spires, a high rise housing
complex under siege by gangs and drug dealers. "She was pleading
with me to do something," stated Booker. "She said 'you're my
councilman. Help me.' My response was that I had no power in
City Hall, the police wouldn't listen to me, and that there was
nothing I could do."
The Transformation "It took a few hours-- a few hours too long
if you ask me-- before I decided to act in the spirit of the
great leaders whose shoulders I'm standing upon" stated Booker.
The then 29-year-old councilman bought a tent and set up camp in
the parking lot of the troubled housing complex where the
security booth was burned to the ground and the guards forced to
flea by drug dealers several weeks earlier. After a 10-day
hunger strike, feces and debris thrown on top of his tent, and
threats on his life, Booker and the dozens who joined him
received a visit from Mayor James. Booker had accomplished his
mission, having negotiated with the gangs and drug dealers on
the property and drawing attention to a series of problems which
he believes are still all too prevalent in his city.
It didn't stop with Garden Spires. The great success of his
hunger strike led Booker to realize that he could compensate for
the resistance he faced in City Hall with grassroots action. He
bought a used recreational vehicle and lived in it for six
months, parking on the worst drug corners in the city. While he
was repeatedly awoken by the blasts of gunfire, he wasn't
deterred as his presence drove drug dealing from neighborhoods
that hadn't experienced peace in years.
After his six months on the streets, Booker returned to his home
of several years: Brick Towers, a high rise public housing
complex that he led in a fight against its slumlord as a young
lawyer resulting in a successful federal prosecution.
The Future
Only time will tell with any certainty if Cory Booker's
unorthodox approaches to affecting change will persist. Any
doubt, however, seems handily diminished by a track record that
is strong to say the least and as many Newarkers have come to
expect nothing less from Booker. In a city which Booker cites as
having "incredible and unbounded promise stemming from
remarkable resources, the greatest of which is the spirit of its
people," his radical tactics may be just what Newark needs for
it to achieve its potential. The example of Cory Booker shows
the possibilities of an 'outside of the box' approach to
political thinking. This approach to problem solving requires
attributes that are not normally associated with politicians.
These include a willingness to take a new perspective on dealing
with day-to-day problems, an openness to new ideas, and a desire
to create value in new ways. Actions speak louder than words
however, and results are achieved only when these new ideas are
acted upon. And the truth is that at the end of the day, real
results are the measure of the politician.