How To Build a Compost Bin
Compost can act as a great fertilizer, enriching the soil with
organic materials rather than making use of chemicals that can
do more harm than good if used badly. Composting is a great way
to save money as well. Using compost requires that you
completely mix it into the soil, reducing compaction and
providing oxygenation to the soil. Compost can help plants stay
healthier, and that contributes to their ability to repel
diseases and survive insect attacks. A healthy landscape can be
achieved with a little help from composting.
It is critical to note that composting does require a little
extra work. The mound needs to be turned, and you need to make
certain that you have adequate break down of the items in your
compost pile. You need to be selective in what you put in your
compost: it ought only be items that will break down naturally.
Plant matter (including pulled weeds) and various foods are
excellent in compost and will add to the health of your soil,
and so to your landscape over all. There is no reason, though,
that your compost pile needs to be a true pile. A bin can help
you better hold your compost and preserve it from being spread
across your compound in a smelly mess by animals or a really
ferocious downpour.
The first thing you need to do before you set up a compost bin
is decide what your needs are. Numerous people in reality use a
three-bin combination. The bins may be connected, or they may be
individually lined up. Some people use the bins for distinct
types of compost (regular compost, slow compost like woody
plants, and leaves collected in the fall). Others like to have a
three-bin system for the turning purposes. Move the compost from
one bin into the next, allowing it to turn. Then you can start a
pile in the newly vacated bin. By the time the compost makes it
into the third bin, it is ready for use. Others find that a
single bin is adequate for their needs, and just go out to stir
it throughout now and then.
Next you need to decide what materials you will use to construct
your bin. It is vital to note that some exposure to the elements
is essential for more productive and quicker composting. Chicken
wire is not especially good for compost bins as it can extend
out of shape extremely readily and does not wear well. Materials
like 16-guage plastic-coated wire mesh and hardware cloth are
better choices, as is hog wire. Wood makes an interesting
choice, but it is critical to note that it will eventually
compost itself and will need to be replaced. Do not used
pressure-treated wood, as it has poisonous levels of copper and
chromium, and there is evidence that arsenic can leach into your
compost. Different materials that are acceptable for building
compost bins are spoiled hay bales, old cinder blocks or bricks,
wooden pallets, snow fencing, and a discarded rabbit hutch. The
hutch is desirable because there is very little that needs to be
done to make it ready.
One of the easiest and cheapest ways to build a compost bin is
to build it from wooden pallets. Most warehouses, grocery, and
hardware stores are more than happy to give these away for free,
or for very inexpensive, as it saves them the trouble of having
to discard them. You can use plastic ties to hold four of them
together in a box shape. Joining another bin to make a system is
easy: just attach three more pallets using one side of the
already made bin to complete another box. Be warned: after about
two years you will need a new bin, as this bin will be
composting itself.