Total fitness involves more than strength, suppleness and
stamina.
Total fitness is an ideal we all aspire to reach. But how do we
define it? How do we know if we are going in the right
direction? To be fit means being able to do what you need to do
and to do it well. A swimmer may not be fit to run a marathon; a
squash player could struggle to at the 100m hurdles. They are
fit for their own sport because that is what they train
for.
If you want to be fit, ask yourself fit for
what?
Fitness is relative. Relative to the demands you place on your
body. The ultimate goal, in my view, is the ability to meet the
challenges that life throws at you. Not just your sport, but
your career, your family and your leisure pursuits. If you can
successfully handle life and not let your health suffer then
this is approaching the ideal.
We hear about the 3s',
that is, strength, stamina and suppleness as attributes that
determine your level of fitness, I would like to add two more,
the first is synchronisation (coordination as we know it
but it does begin with S). You may have strength but if the
appropriate muscles are not firing at the right time, their
strength will work against you. This may be resistance to a
movement adding to the effort required, or worse still
injury.
The other is judgement (okay I know this
one doesn't begin with S!). Your 4s' are not worth much if you
cannot make the right decision at the appropriate time. This may
be during the course of play or about when you train or what
sort of training you do.
Injuries can occur when wrong
decisions are made. What if you decide to train too soon after a
big event? You may have chosen a fitness program that is
unsuitable for your sport. You may judge a shot to be possible
but injury yourself if you have misjudged the distance. From a
performance view, you may miss your chance to take the lead if
you choose the wrong moment to up your pace. Can your read the
game and make appropriate decisions? Are these qualities people
consider when training for total fitness?
So your
fitness to perform in your sport and away from it relies heavily
on your ability to assess a situation and to act upon what you
see. Your actions will be based upon your previous experiences,
but are these reliable?
One obstacle you will have to
face is habit. Habit is the hidden element in your pursuit of
total fitness. It determines the way you move, what you feel and
how you react. Are you aware of how much habit influences your
performance?
You may be surprised at how habits may be
limiting your performance. Your reliance on habit will also
affect your judgement because you will react without allowing
yourself to think - some call it a knee jerk reaction. So in
addition to training your 4s'(your sport will dictate the
requirements), you also need to practice your ability to stop
and think. Athletes refer to this as being in the moment or the
here and now. You will not usually find techniques to train this
ability in most fitness programs.
The Alexander
Technique is not a method that many sports people consider when
looking to enhance performance, yet this radical movement system
can add a whole new dimension to your thinking and training.
Learning the technique will help to develop focus and awareness
skills that are crucial to peak performance. If you keep doing
the same things you will get the same results, so why not try
something different, learn to use The Alexander Technique and
challenge yourself in an entirely new way on your road to total
fitness.