What's a 125?
Let's start this article with a simple question, what is a 125?
No it's not the speed limit of the Audubon, nor is at the
calorie count on a Snickers bar; today, it is the amount of
money you may borrow against your home. Does this seem to make
sense to you? That the lender would loan you more money than the
home is actually worth? It doesn't make sense to me either. But,
it doesn't have to make sense. The 125 is an actual loan product
being offered to the consumer today as enticement to borrow
money from a particular lender. In today's market of racing real
estate prices and the extremely low interest rates offered by
mortgage lenders, the 125 has become a popular product.
You may have even seen all the television ads that promote the
125 mortgage; in fact it's been one of the most highly promoted
products to enter the market. Do you understand exactly how the
125 works, however. Many consumers truly do not understand the
implication of a 125 mortgage and their five year future. 125
mortgages work in this way: your potential home is worth
$100,000, and you're allowed to borrow $125,000. The seller is
only asking $85,000 for the hundred thousand dollar home, this
means you're able to borrow $40,000 above the asking price for
the home. That leaves an awful lot of money on the table, and
you may do what ever you choose with the $40,000. This is an
awfully tempting situation for many young consumers.
What might they choose to do with $40,000? Some may buy cars,
some may take vacations, and some may simply spend $40,000. Is
this the wise choice? The choice for the mortgage lender:
absolutely, for the consumer probably not. Although the interest
is completely tax-deductible, and the payment may be affordable,
it is not allow the consumer to build equity in their home. It
promotes excessive spending habits without regard to the
consequence of a mortgage that is more than a home is actually
worth.
What happens to the consumer if they fall behind in their
payments? What happens if they lose their job? Do they have any
established equity upon which to draw? No they don't. Nor will
they be able to sell their home in order to cover the mortgage
loan that exists on their home. You see not everyone operates
under the best case scenario. Sometimes tragedy strikes,
sometimes there are just circumstances beyond our control; when
this happens if you have no equity, if you have no savings you
have no home, but you still have a mortgage.
The 125 mortgage is a great advertising tool, it's a great way
to sell mortgages; but it's not often a great buy for the
consumer. Unless, you take the remaining funds, the $40,000, and
make improvements upon the home and reinvest the money in the
home. Now the home's value has increased, is now worth $150,000
and you have only a $125,000 mortgage. From the consumer
standpoint, this is a great benefit it and it was only possible
by way of the 125 mortgage.
For the mortgage lender it should be through this type of
advertising that we encourage consumers to take advantage of a
125 mortgage; but this is not often the case many times we
appeal to consumers based on all the opportunity to spend the
money a luxury items. Items we could not under normal
circumstances afford: a new car, a vacation to the Bahamas, or
any off a number of items that should be purchased only, as a
luxury.
Today's real estate market and real estate mortgage products are
more numerous than ever before. We have more choices, we have
more opportunity, than at any other time in recorded real estate
history; but we must be careful to avoid abusing those choices
and opportunities. The mortgage lenders, the traditional lending
institutions, and the consumer do not often operate with those
consequences in mind. Adequate legislation and adequate
education will only go so far; the reminding responsibility is a
moral obligation that cannot be legislated. It can only be
encouraged. So let me take a moment to encourage you, the
consumer to make sure you fully understand the applications of
your choices, and the 125 loan.