4 ways how to fight spyware
Before making a decison on which anti-spyware program to
purchase, it is a good idea to make four important steps which
are sure to harden the life for spyware developers.
First, a PC connected to Internet should have a firewall
installed and adequately configured. Default options are good
most times, but not efficient enough against smart spyware
(which is smart by its nature). Leave only those ports open
which are used by applications you run. It is good to make sure
that if an application doesn't require incoming connections,
than it is not allowed to receive ANY data from Internet.
Second, an advanced PC user always takes precautions when
installing any free software (which very often includes spyware
stuff); to possibly avoid future troubles, it is advisable to
check the setup file with an anti-virus (supplied with latest
signature updates).
Third, when surfing, be careful about ActiveX Controls trying to
install themselves. ActiveX is a well-known and extremely
widespread way of distributing spyware and viruses. Before
installing any ActiveX component, make sure it is signed by
software developer you trust (say, Microsoft or Adobe, if you
trust them). Software giants are unlikely to push spyware onto
your hard drive.
Finally, try to avoid websites with warez-related content, they
are notorious for secretly installing tons of spyware modules on
computers. Sure, these steps are NOT enough to stay safe and
secure. They are very helpful, but they do not armour your PC
against unwanted guests.