What You Have Been Dying To Know About Fraud
Since the inception of the information technology and the
technological advancement of the marketing industry, many people
are engaging into fraudulent activities. This is because they
are able to gain financial gains and advantages to people
through easier and faster means.
For this reason, authorities had been trying to suppress the
growing trend of various frauds that are currently affecting
thousands, if not millions of people.
Basically, fraud is a kind of trickery that is used for the
individual's benefits, mostly on the financial aspect. These
kinds of frauds are absolutely punishable by law, though, its
implementation and intensity may vary from one place to another.
In Criminal Law
In the context of criminal law, a fraud is absolutely punishable
under certain circumstances that will constitute the deception
of a certain individual from which personal gain of the
fraudulent person is achieved.
Some of the common frauds that are abhorred by the law are:
1. False advertising
This refers to the achievement of some personal gains of the
person concerned by give the wrong impression about a particular
service, product, or a business. This can be executed by
providing deceptive information projected in unreliable forms of
advertisements.
2. Identity theft
In the credit card industry, identity theft is the common type
of fraud. This is when the identity of the credit card user is
stolen for the personal benefit of the person who wants to gain
some financial access to the user's finances.
There are instances that the criminal may use the identity of
the credit card user to make some purchases, in which, the
victim's credit card is used. In turn, the victim will receive
billing statements containing such purchases that he or she did
not personally created.
There are also some cases wherein the identity of the victim is
used to create some crimes, in which, after establishing such
acts, they contact the person and blackmail him by asking some
money in exchange of eliminating any criminal acts that were
constituted through his name.
3. Forgery
This is also one type of frauds where the documents are obtained
and processed with the purpose of using them to deceive other
people or institution.
In this process, the person who ant to deceive other people will
obtain documents that are fake, reproduced, replicas, or
explicit reproductions of the original material. There are also
some documents that may be originally done but the signatures
that should have signified the authenticity of the document is
forged.
The very concept of this kind of fraud is to modify an object to
suit the personal gains of the offender.
4. False billing
This refers to the fraudulent undertaking of charging or
creating billing statements to a particular person or an
institution. Here, the criminals will extract money from these
people, in which, the concerned person will think that it is
part of his or her subscription on a certain company.
In this way, people may be deceived that they have been issued
some renewal of their subscriptions, for example, but in
reality, the true owner of such establishment that issues
subscriptions are not aware of it.
5. Insurance claims
These refers to the act of deceiving the insurance provider
under the guise of claiming the due claims and benefits.
For instance, there are some people who create "fake deaths" in
order to claim the insurance benefits provided by the
individual's insurance provider.
These are just some of the many examples of frauds. All of which
are punishable under the law.
Hence, if you think that you have been victimized based on the
examples given, it is best to take some actions properly,
otherwise, you will be left hanging on the brink of disaster.