Kitty Tricks!
Cats don't do tricks, right? At least, that's the reputation
they've garnered, but it isn't true. Cats can and are trained.
Most animals in movies and commercials have been trained, and
that includes the feline stars in your favorite cat food
commercials. They can come when called, sit, stay and do all the
same things dogs are trained to do, but the way you go about it
is a little different.
Dogs are best trained with treats and lots of praise. Cats are
trained with treats, some praise (though not the same gushing
praise you'd give a dog) and the best way of all is to make the
"trick" a natural part of the cat's typical day. The last is the
most effective. I've also found that older kittens are easier to
train than young kittens, and even old cats can learn new tricks
rather quickly.
For simple parlor tricks, like sit, stay, and sit-up, the treat
method works best. For these actions, give the command, then
with happy praise when they succeed, give them a treat and a
little rub behind the ears. Obviously, these will be the easiest
tricks to teach. Don't make your moving cat sit, but wait until
she is sitting already. Have the treat ready, give the command,
"sit," then immediately show the cat the treat, give it to her
while she's still in position, and praise her for sitting. If
you do this consistently for a few days, then you will be able
to give the command and the cat will obey you even if she had
been on her way elsewhere. Once you've established "sit," move
on to "stay" and do essentially the same thing you did -
approach the cat and give her the treat. You should be able to
go further and further away each time you give the command. If
the cat gets up to follow you, give the sit command, then say
"stay" and again, approach the cat to give her the treat.
For teaching your cat to sit-up, use the treat as the incentive
by holding it above your cat's heads, high enough that she can
almost reach it, but not so high she'd have to jump for it.
You can teach your cat to indicate yes or no with nodding or
moving their head side to side by moving the treat in the
direction that matches the command. Up and down for yes, side to
side for no. This one takes a little longer to move to other
situations outside of treats but once your cat makes the
connection, and if you reinforce it with using the motions
yourself as much as possible, they will use the head movements
to communicate with you.
For example, once the yes and no are associated you can ask your
cat if she'd like to play with a particular toy. Ask, "yes?" as
you move your head up and down. Then put the toy away and say
"no," while shaking your head. After a few weeks, you can ask
your cat if he'd like to play and if he nods, then you can get a
toy out. If he shakes his head, don't get the toy out.
Other "tricks" you can teach your cat are most easily done by
making them part of a daily routine. If you always say to your
cat immediately before feeding time, "I bet you're hungry" then
soon, you'll be able to simply say that phrase and your darling
will be meowing on her way out to the kitchen.
I once taught my cat to give kisses and hugs. Every morning when
I left for work, I'd say "I'm leaving now. Come give me a kiss."
I'd pick her up and kiss her, and then set her back down on the
ground and wave goodbye. Every evening when I came home, I'd
call out "I'm home! Can I have a hug?" I'd go pick up my cat,
give her a gentle squeeze, kiss the top of her head and set her
down.
In only two weeks, she was trained. I didn't even need to say
the whole phrase. I could say, "I'm leaving now," and she'd run
out from wherever she was resting or playing, jump into my arms
and set her nose to my lips, then let me set her down. When I
got home, I'd call out, "I'm home," and again, she'd come
running, jump into my arms and let me give her a little squeeze.
It got to the point where I could be sitting on the sofa,
relaxing after work and I could look over at her and say, "give
me a kiss." She'd run over, set her nose to my lips, then either
go off and do whatever it was she wanted to do, or she'd lay on
my lap and let me pet her.
As long as you don't force your cat, but make her training feel
natural to her, she can and will learn to do a lot of so-called
"tricks," though to her, they'll just be a normal part of daily
life.