X10 Home Automation
X10 Home Automation
Imagine pulling your car into your driveway, late at night. It's
very, very dark -- but with a quick button press on your
keychain remote, your driveway floodlight and front porch light
come on. You walk up to your front door, press your keychain
remote again and your house lights come on. One more quick
press, and the outside lights go off.
This is one example of the powers of X10 home automation. With
X10 home automation, you can remotely control lights and
applicances, schedule lights to turn on and off automatically,
or turn on / off lights automatically when you enter or leave a
room. Plus much, much more.
What exactly is X10 home automation? X10 technology was
developed in the late 1970s. It is a communications system that
uses your standard household wiring as its "network". Various
X10 modules that you simply plug into your household wall
sockets "talk" to each other to make home automation magic.
An X10 command consists of two parts - "what to do" and "who
should do it". The first part, "what to do" is usually something
like turn on, turn off, dim to 50%. The "who should do it" part
needs some explaining. Each receiving or listening X10 module
has an address. This address consists of a housecode and a unit
code. Examples of valid addresses are A1, B16, D10. You can set
the address on each X10 module in your system. Each module will
only respond to commands that are addressed to it. (Actually,
this is not completely true. There is a "panic" mode in X10
security where you can instantly turn ON all X10 controlled
lights with the press of one button. But you get the general
idea).
Let's use our late night arrival scenario as an example. Our
flood lights and porch lights have been set to the same address
of A9. Our X10 connected interior houselights are set to A10.
When we press the first ON button on the keychain remote, an X10
command sent to A9 and the X10 modules that have an A9 address
will turn on.
The beauty of X10 home automation is that you can start with a
simple system. Many X10 modules simply plug into a standard wall
socket and are ready to go. There are also more advanced modules
that involve some basic household wiring -- if you have ever
added or changed a ceiling fan or light than you would be
comfortable with "hard wired" X10 modules.
Want to take X10 home automation to the next level? Add computer
control to your X10 automation. Using your home computer and X10
computer interface and software, you can create timers for X10
devices, create macros (basically a series of commands to be
executed) and lots more.
The beauty of X10 home automation - start slow and simple, then
as your needs and interests grow, your X10 home automation can
grow with you !