Maintenance is Every Sump Pump Owner's Responsibility
A sump pump plays a pivotal role in your home's drainage system.
In fact, the effectiveness of your drainage system is wholly
dependent on the smooth operation of the pump. At times, sump
pump failure does happen, leaving your basement area vulnerable
to costly damage. The best way to avoid this potential damage is
to closely follow the guidelines laid out in the owner's manual
which provides the necessary instructions for proper pump
maintenance and operation.
Regardless of what model of sump pump you have, problems
associated with pump failure are universal. For this reason,
virtually every sump pump owner's manual offers the same tips
for pump failure prevention. Although any number of problems may
arise with your pump, including a jammed or broken control
switch or a burned out motor, the first rule of prevention is to
keep your pump clean. Clogging is a major issue in sump pump
maintenance. Dirt, debris and a variety of other foreign objects
can build up causing a blockage in the inlet screen. The
screen's function is to remove small particles of waste along
with the water, but it can only handle so much. To properly
clean your sump pump, use a pair of rubber gloves to collect all
debris. Next, take a garden hose and fill the pump with water.
As you fill the pump with water, the float will rise causing the
pump to activate again. If your float rises but does not start
the system, it is time to consult the troubleshooting section in
your manual.
The troubleshooting part of your owner's manual will give you
information on what to do in a situation where your pump is not
responding as it should. If you have performed the advised
cleaning process and your pump still fails to work, you need to
check the electrical system. If your pump is plugged into an
outlet much like any other appliance outlet, unplug your pump
and try plugging in a clock or lamp that you know works. Also
check that the breaker is on. If your pump still fails to start,
a manual will instruct you to do the following: reset the switch
on the motor, check to see that the switch activated by the
float is operational, verify that the motor is not burned out
from being overused while in the clogged state. As a last
resort, your manual will instruct you to check the float switch
by moving it up and down. This will have the effect of cleaning
dirty switch contacts and operation should resume immediately.
Note that the switch should be replaced frequently, and if the
switch can be removed, you may want to try and repair the
damaged part yourself.
The owner's manual accompanying your sump pump will clearly tell
you that your pump will not work effectively unless you perform
proper sump pump maintenance. Your sump pump plays an important
role in your home, so take the time to read the manual carefully
and know how to keep it in good working order.