Fraud - Identity Theft And Fraud
Identity theft and fraud is when someone illegally obtains
someone else's personal information such as social security
number and possibly credit card information for the purposes of
some sort of economic gain.
Besides social security number and credit card info, other
personal pieces of information that a someone might steal to
commit identity fraud are your bank account number and telephone
calling card number. The stealing of this information leads to a
number of crimes such as illegally transferring funds from your
bank account, using your telephone card to make phone calls and
the worst case scenario, using your credit card number to run up
large debts on your account. This is the most common type of
identity fraud. Some people even go as far as committing crimes
using a person's personal identification such as stolen car and
drivers license. Then when the police go knocking on a door it's
your door they end up knocking on. Sometimes the damage done is
so extensive that the person's credit rating is destroyed and in
many cases the person's life is in ruins.
So what does one do to prevent against identity theft? Actually
there are a number of precautions you can take that, while they
don't guarantee it won't happen to you, can greatly decrease the
chances of you being a victim of identity fraud.
For starters, be very stingy about giving out your personal
information to anyone, especially if they are asking for it for
something that seems like it may be a scam, like if somebody
tells you that they've got a sure fire way for you to make
$10,000 real fast and all you have to do is give them your
credit card number. This should be a warning sign that should
light up the sky for you. Don't ever fall for these scams.
If someone calls you at home and says they are from your bank
and need some information from you, this is most likely an
attempt to get your personal info as the bank should have
everything it needs on file already.
If someone calls you on the phone and says you are eligible to
win some terrific prize and to qualify for it all you need to do
is give them your credit card number, again, this is most likely
a scam as there is no reason for you to have to give out that
information if you have truly won a prize. Never fall for this
one.
If you're traveling, only take what you absolutely must have
with you. It's best to get travelers checks instead of carrying
around a credit card. Travelers checks are insured and you won't
end up running up a big debt from a lost or stolen credit card.
Also, the less ID you carry with you the less chance that it can
be gotten from you unless someone cracks open your head and
drains the info from you.
The bottom line is to just be careful with who you trust and
what you trust them with. By doing this you stand the best
chance of avoiding being the victim of identity fraud.