Understanding Inbound Links and their Benefits
Link building has arguably been the most important factor and
one of the core focus areas for most companies and webmasters
wanting to improve their rankings within search engines. It's no
secret that every major search engine heavily weighs inbound
links for their search results, including natural occurrences of
those links, anchor text being used within their search results,
and quantity or quality of those links.
Within this article, I'll explain exactly what you need to do to
successfully market a page or pages within your web site and
achieve a good balance of quality inbound links. For simplicity,
I will discuss anchor text variations, most effective text to
use within links, and where links should be acquired, i.e.
directories, blogs, or other niche sites.
The first concept to grasp is that there are many types of links
that can be targeted, not just an anchor text link with two or
three words to a particular page of your site. Let's start with
the following three types:
1) URL or Web Page Links - these links are directed to a URL of
a web site. This type of link to a specific page does increase
the general authority of that particular page and is beneficial
to use to increase the natural occurrences of inbound links to a
web site.
2) Name Links - these links include the anchor text of the
particular page or perhaps even the title of the page's context.
An example might be a page with the anchor text of "SEO
Position" where the URL used points to our own company home
page. Another example might be the words "link building
benefits," where the URL points to a particular page of our site
that explains that topic. In this example the URL does not
necessarily have to have "link building benefits" in the URL to
be effective as long as page context is targeted for those
keywords.
The later of the two above is one of the most used types of
links from directories or resource-type sites who simply
describe the "landing page" with more intuitive text for the
user to understand the page's contents.
3) Exact Anchor Text - this type of inbound link points to and
describes exactly what a page is about using specific targeted
keywords. An example of this linking method would be the anchor
text "content writing" which points to a specific page about
content writing and targets specific search terms. These types
of text links can be confused with name links mentioned above,
although they are more targeted and commonly used by webmasters
wanting to build ranking for particular terms and pages. Name
links happen more randomly, making them seem more natural to
search engines.
The second are of inbound links include the locations in which
links are acquired. There are many types of locations for links
to be effective, but I'll keep the list to just a few of the
more common areas.
1) Contextual Linking - links in this category are simply links
within any body of context or paragraph/sentence where the link
appears. This type of link is perhaps the most beneficial since
search engines have the ability to understand context wrapping
around the text link, thus weighing it more heavily as a
resource or authority.
2) Directory Links - simply achieved by the "title" field that
almost every directory asks for when submitting your URL, these
types of links appear on categorized pages and often include a
simple anchor text with a description after it. Directory links
can be beneficial for your web site if understood and used
properly. Often, search engines do not give much emphasis on
directory submissions alone and some directory submissions
within certain directories can be ignored almost completely by
the big three - Google, MSN, and Yahoo.
3) Site Wide Links or Run of Site (ROS) - These links were used
by many webmasters and companies a year or two ago and are still
used today. The effectiveness of these links are less weighted
because search engines now understand that, let's say, link to
site "widgetmaker.com" appears on every page on the right-hand
side in the navigation area, thus saturating its effectiveness.
Many of these types of links can be beneficial for direct
traffic if placed well, but will often only be counted once or
twice rather than dozens or hundreds of times no matter how many
times they occur on a web site.
For a successful link marketing campaign, the more natural
looking means better results in the search engines.
Understanding the differences between the different types listed
above can be a real advantage since almost every site that ranks
well, and ranks well for long-term, includes a mixture of all of
the above mentioned linking methods.
This means directory submissions using varying anchor text to
different pages of your web site, links within the context of
other related pages, like articles or blog entries, and using a
variety of anchor text to give more weight for particular pages
in the search engines.
We find that the most successful link building campaigns include
targeting main keywords first, for example, "Internet marketing"
first then more concise keyword related to that term like North
Carolina Internet marketing." This is more like a funnel effect,
giving weight to lesser searched terms related to the main
phrase targeted.