Learning Styles and the Home Schooler - - Part I of III
What Style Of Learner Is Your Child? Why is it important to
determine your child's personal learning style? Why and how you
should adjust your curriculum to suit your child particular
learning style? These are a few of the questions this report
will answer.
Before we begin, it's time to pat yourself on the back because
you are your child's hero! As the primary educator of your
child, you have taken on the most challenging and important job
in the world.
In this report you will learn how to evaluate your child's
individual learning style so you can adjust your teaching style
to their particular ways of receiving and processing
information. As a result of your efforts you will create a child
with a life-long love of learning! Knowing a little bit about
learning styles can help you make adjustments in your curriculum
to zero in on the particular learning style that is best suited
to your child and help you create the most effective learning
environment FOR them. This report was developed by leading
educators in the field of early childhood development and early
childhood education.
The benefit of directing curriculum to the specific style of the
student has always been seen as valuable. But this type of
individualized program is not practical in our overcrowed public
schools system so as a result they have adopted the
one-size-fits-all methods. But you are not tied to that
antiquated idea. You are in the unique position to adjust and
adapt your curriculum to create the best education for your
child.
Knowledge is power... It is the greatest gift you can give your
child.
This is part I of a three part report. You must start with this
premise...
Everyone receives and processes information (thus learns) by
four basic but very different means. Finding the right one for
your child is key to making the best educational environment for
them and a successful teaching experience for you.
First Consider ... Which characteristics best describes your
child?
VISUAL (reading)
* This type of student receives information best through their
eyes - what they see and read. * Many times this student will
teach themselves to read. * They prefer color illustrations and
materials that have charts and graphs inside them. * They often
"see" the words. * They use words as see, picture, and see, and
like descriptive scenes or pause to imagine the actions. * They
like books with bright pictures. * They like demonstrations,
picture, diagrams, slides, or posters. * They like face to face
personal meetings, might forget names but will remember the
situation. * When they are not given visual cues they get
distracted and frustrated.
AUDITORY (listening)
* This type of student learns best by hearing things, either
recorded in an active discussion. * They sound-out words and
require the phonics approach to reading. * They enjoy listening
but interrupt often and are impatient for their turn to talk. *
They forget faces but remember names and what they talked about.
* They use words like hear, tune and think. * They go around
singing or humming. * They prefer using the telephone to face to
face meetings, and enjoy dialog and conversation. * They want to
hear characters as they study them. * They prefer verbal
instructions or talking about them with someone. * They are
highly distractible by sound or noises.
TACTILE/KINESTHETIC (moving/doing) * This type of student NEEDS
to have physical contact with things that they are learning
about. * They use gestures and expressive movements. * They use
words like feel, touch, and hold. * They write down words to see
if they feel right. * They NEED to move around and demonstrate
what they are learning. * They prefer working with their hands
(clay, paper Mache, blocks etc,). * They have conversations as
they are walking or participating in an activity. * They prefer
action stories. * They are generally not avid readers. * They
tend to jump right in to a situation without thinking things
through. * They ignore directions and want to figure it out as
they go. * They try the same incorrect method over and over
again, get completely frustrated, but blame someone/something
else. * This type of student reminds us of the term "energy in
motion".
SOCIAL (one-on-one)
* This student learns by interacting with other people. * They
can be anyone of the previous types of learners, but continually
need one-on-one attention or they get distracted, frustrated and
stop the task. * They depend on joint projects and activities to
keep them focused and moving. * They need individual attention.
* They like to talk about everything they are studying. * They
might be seen as lazy. But are usually very intelligent, only
prefer being led. * They are not self starters, but are great in
a "brainstorming" situation. * They are oriented to what "people
will think".
Once you have discovered how your child (best) receives the
information you are in the position to adjust your curriculum to
meet that style.
For example: if they favor "auditory" learning - listening to a
book on tape or reading a book out loud may fit their needs.
Or if they are social learners, discuss the material with them,
or form book clubs with other home schoolers who are social
learners. For the visual learner looking at maps, as they read
or watching a movie about the material maybe the answer. I am
sure you know how to pique and keep the interest of your
particular child and can make adjustments in their curriculum.
But is very important that once you realize what style is best
for your child that you do not abandon the other methods of
learning. For example, if your child is a auditory learner do
not just have them listen to the material, have them listen
while they read in the book. Sometimes learning styles change
and sometimes they will have to use a less desirable style,
because it's the only way the material is available... so don't
just teach to one method but blend techniques to create the best
learning environment for your child.
A world class memory is fundamental to all learning. Give your
child the gift of a lifetime and teach them memory skills.
In parts 2 and 3 you will learn how other factors can effect
styles and learning and how to further tweak your curriculum to
create the best learning environment for your child.