7 Secrets to Having a Financially Healthy Family
How many times have you replied "We don't have the money for
that" when your child asks you to buy him something? His
innocent reply is "Get some from the machine or the bank". You
think to yourself, "If only it were that easy". Managing money
is a tough concept for children to grasp, and sometimes equally
as challenging for parents. In order for your children to
develop healthy money habits to take with them into adulthood,
you, as their parent, must manage your money wisely and be
diligent about teaching the concept of money to your children.
So what are the secrets to having a financially healthy family?
I had the pleasure of talking with my dear friend Thea, who
happens to be a financial planner for A.G. Edwards, and an
expert at managing money. Together we compiled 7 secrets to
having and teaching financial success in your family.
1. Having a monthly budget to work with is a must. If you have
never sat down and figured out how much money you spend in the
various categories, now is the time to do that. For two months,
actually record every penny you spend and assign it to a
category. Typical categories include utilities, housing,
entertainment, education, automobile, groceries, health and
beauty, dining out, savings, etc. Many people are amazed to
discover where their money actually goes. To develop a budget
for your family, you need to know how much income the family
brings in and your required expenses to live. Assign a specific
dollar amount that you will spend for each category. Having a
budget is not about limiting yourself - it is about making
choices and deciding what's most important to you. If having a
fancy car is very important to you, then you cut back in areas
that aren't so important to you. If you want to be able to eat
out once a week, then consider making cuts in your grocery
expense.
To teach your children about budgeting, here are two exercises
you can do. At the beginning of the month or whenever the family
gets paid, cash your checks and lay all the money out on the
table for your children to see. Get out all your bills and work
together with your children to match up the appropriate amount
of money with each bill. Let them see where the money goes and
how much it takes to manage a household.
Another thing you can do with children who are a little more
mature is give them a budgeted amount for a specific event,
shopping excursion, or vacation. For instance, if you are taking
your children to a theme park for a day, give them $75.00 (or
whatever amount you want). Then you tell them that whatever they
don't spend they can keep! Let your child pay for his own
admission ticket, food, souvenirs, etc. Children will learn
quickly how to manage their money.
2. Keep your total housing cost to 30-35% of your total income.
Some people say the housing cost includes your mortgage or rent
and your utilities. Others say that it includes only your
mortgage or rent. Either formula you use, if you have a
household income of $50,000 per year, then your housing expenses
should not exceed $1458.00 per month.
3. Do not carry any consumer debt. The American culture
reinforces instant gratification and that is why so many
Americans have huge credit card debt. There is nothing more
damaging to your financial success than credit cards. I realize
credit cards may be a lifesaver for people who are really
struggling financially. Believe me, I've been there. But I tell
you from experience, use credit cards for emergency purposes
only. If you have big ticket items you would like to spend your
money on (furniture, vacation, car, remodeling), make a list of
those items and put it on the refrigerator. Decide what's most
important to you and start putting money away every month so you
can pay cash for those items. How do you teach your children
this concept? Do not let your children borrow money from you
unless they can pay it back right away. If they don't have the
money to buy something they want, make them save their money
until they do.
4. Strive to put away 10% for emergency savings. I know many
people who live from paycheck to paycheck, and putting away
money for savings is unheard of. Try really hard to put
something into a savings account, even if it is just a small
amount. If you have the ability to have money deducted from your
paycheck for a 401k or retirement, take advantage of that. Once
you get used to that amount being gone, you will adjust and
you'll never miss it. Open a savings account for each of your
children at a very young age. Take them to the bank and
encourage them to save some of their money. Let them experience
the thrill of seeing their bank balance rise. Another fun way to
teach kids about money is help them decorate 3 separate jars or
coffee cans. Label them "Spend, Save, and Donate". Given them a
weekly allowance and encourage them to contribute a certain
amount to each of their banks every week.
5. Never go over the breadwinner's income. This is advice my
mother has given me often and when I was younger, I baulked. Now
that I have become wiser and actually made the transition from a
two income family to a one income family (with the same set of
expenses), I know this is good advice. I know this can be a
tough example to live by, but it is worth the effort. You never
know when one person may lose their job. If your expenses don't
exceed the breadwinner's income, then the rest is gravy.
6. There should be no financial secrets between husband and
wife. Each partner in the marriage should know exactly what is
happening with the family finances. Funds should be merged and
each person should be accountable to the other for financial
decisions. Decide between the two of you what dollar limit needs
to be discussed first before purchasing. Pay the bills together
or at least communicate the financial picture after the bills
have been paid. Too many couples divorce over money issues. Do
your best to work together on money.
7. Have an "abundance attitude". What does this mean? Realize
that money is just a tool. It is not the answer to happiness in
life. If your tendency is to hang on tight to your money, try
learning to let go. When you have a giving spirit, you will be
blessed tenfold.
Lori Radun, CEC - certified life coach for moms. To receive her
FREE newsletter and the special report "155 Things Moms Can Do
to Raise Great Children, go to
http://www.true2youlifecoaching.com