Do stock houseplans contain everything I need to build in the
state of "INSERT HERE"?
One question that we receive almost every day is
whether or not the plan package for plan 1234 contains
everything that a person would need to build the home in the
state of "INSERT STATE/LOCATION HERE"... As such, we wanted to
provide some additional information to clarify the subject.
In most areas of the country, these stock house plans will be
everything you need to build, but not necessarily everything you
need to obtain a building permit.
In addition to the house plans you order, you may also need a
site plan that shows where the house is going to be located on
the property. You might also need beams sized to accommodate
roof loads specific to your region. Your home builder can
usually help you with this. You may also need a septic design
unless your lot is served by a sanitary sewer system. Many areas
now have area-specific energy codes that also have to be
followed. This normally involves filling out a simple form
providing documentation that your house plans are in compliance.
To find out what documents you should expect with your house
plans, see What?s Included?
In some regions, there is a second step you will need to take to
insure your house plans are in compliance with local codes. Some
areas of North America have very strict engineering
requirements. Examples of this would be earthquake-prone areas
of California and the Pacific Coast, hurricane risk areas of the
Florida, Gulf & Carolina Coasts. New York, New Jersey, Nevada,
and parts of Illinois require review by a local professional as
well. If you are building in these areas, it is most likely you
will need to hire a state licensed structural engineer to
analyze the design and provide additional drawings and
calculations required by your building department. If you
aren?t sure, building departments typically have a handout they
will give you listing all of the items they require to submit
for and obtain a building permit.
Additionally, stock plans do not have a professional stamp
attached. If your building department requires one, they will
only accept a stamp from a professional licensed in the state
where you plan to build. In this case, you will need to take
your house plans to a local engineer or architect for review and
stamping. In addition, plans which are used to construct homes
in Nevada are required to be drawn by a licensed Nevada
architect.
It is always a good idea to check with your local city,
municipality, and state building authorities to ensure that your
home construction will meet all applicable building codes.
Hopefully, the above information will provide you with a
good basis for evaluating your particular house plan situation.