Understanding the Pulse of a Donor
If you want to be a successful fundraiser, you'll need to learn
and feel how a donor thinks and acts, on so many requests for
funds. If you make an attempt to feel the pulse of a donor, you
have probably taken the first big step in realizing your dream.
Donors come in different forms and objectives; most of them are
well to do private foundations and charitable trusts, which work
as non profit entities, with a mind to help those needy causes.
Did you ever know that there are almost 63,000 private and
community foundations in the United States alone, and about
10,000 of them in the most advanced countries?
There are five types of foundations:
1. Individual or family foundations, which usually operate as
trusts or foundations. Notable examples are Bill and Melinda
Gates Foundation and Schultz Foundation. 2. Corporate
Foundations established by corporations and industries. Examples
are Sallie Mae and Sears, Roebuck and Co. 3. Operating
Foundations established to establish to operate research, social
welfare, or other charitable programs. Examples are Downing
Foundation and Heartwood Foundation. 4. Community Foundations
supported by and operated for the benefit of a specific
community or region. Some of the examples are Minnesota
Community Foundation and Hawaii Community Foundation. 5. Non
Governmental Organizations operating across the borders and
countries, for international community. Examples are Rotary
International and Lions International.
However, you can also tap individuals and small donors in your
own hometown and they'll be too happy to lend a hand of support
for your noble cause.
What do donors look for in a fundraiser?
Donors usually operate strictly on the basis of their objectives
and goals; they will first ascertain that the purpose of an
organization or project matches their interests. They'll also
ascertain that a fundraiser is well known in his/her community
and that it relates to an existing or pressing need. This
literally means that before you attempt to raise funds, you'll
need to project yourself a responsible entity, with a mind to
serve a noble cause.
How do donors give funds?
Donors usually give donations, gifts, estates, cash support,
in-kind support, research grants, matching grants,
donations-in-kind, medical supplies, relief materials and
logistic support. However, donors have their mode of disbursing
help, depending on legal and accounting norms.
What are the basic approaches which must be followed?
1. Subject approach, which identifies donors, who have expressed
a keen interest in funding programs. 2. Geographic approach,
which identifies funding opportunities in a particular
geographical area. 3. Type of support approach, which identifies
funding chances based on a specific support program. 4. Random
approach, which identifies random donors, who just want to
donate something for a noble cause. These donations are smaller
in nature and amount.
However, remember that there is fierce competition for different
types of funding, which are dished out by so many different
foundation and trusts. With careful planning and a bit of
dedication, it shouldn't be too difficult to lay your hands on a
good non profit fund.