A Guide to Indexes and Futures
Many people think that investing in the stock market means that
you're going to either be buying stocks or bonds... after all,
those are the more well-known types of investment, and it stands
to reason that some people would think that they were the only
types available.
Other investment alternatives exist, however... depending upon
the type of investment that you're wanting to make, indexes or
futures might serve your purposes better than stocks or bonds.
Below, you'll find basic information on both indexes and
futures, as well as information on making investments into both
of these types of investment opportunities.
Defining Indexes
If you're not familiar with the term, investing in an index
might seem a bit odd to you. All that an index is, though, is a
basic category in an industry or type of trade... goods such as
gold, diamonds, and even technology can have indexes traded on
them, and as the industry improves so does the value of the
index.
A decline in the industry, of course, will bring about a decline
in the value of the index.
Investing in Indexes
When deciding whether to invest in an index, you should take
several things into consideration. Carefully consider the type
of industry that the particular index that you are considering
represents, the cost of shares of the index, and even the time
of the year... after all, most industries will go up in value
near the Christmas season and will stay high through Valentine's
Day, but they also may go down slightly in early spring.
By doing all of this you are trying to determine whether the
index prices are currently high or low; though most industry
indexes will continue to grow slightly over time, most indexes
undergo a variety of fluctuations throughout the year.
Buying shares in an index while it's low will help to make sure
that you continue to make money in the years to come as the
index grows in value.
Defining Futures
Whereas indexes deal in the current average values of various
industries, futures are based upon the potential performance of
certain commodities and agricultural products.
Trading in futures means that you make an agreement to purchase
a certain amount of the commodity at a certain price on a future
date... this investment can be to your advantage if the price of
that commodity goes up significantly before that date, but can
cause you problems should the price fall before then.
Investing in Futures
Care should be taken when investing in futures... while it is a
good opportunity for making money through investment, carelessly
buying in futures can result in the loss of quite a bit of your
hard-earned money. Before deciding to make a purchase order,
take the time to research the commodity that you're considering
purchasing and educate yourself in trends in the trading of that
particular commodity.
You should also remember that various factors can influence
commodities, especially those dealing with livestock and
agriculture... droughts, floods, and even strikes or labor
disputes can drive prices up which likely will result in you
making more money than you paid for the purchase.
You should pay attention to all of these factors, as well as the
advice of respected financial advice sites and investment
brokers, and use care when deciding to invest in futures.
There is a great opportunity for making money in futures, but
there can also be considerable risk.
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