Who gives business loans?
The most common type of lender is the commercial bank, credit
union, savings and loan companies, or investment companies.
These lenders offer business loans, however, often times these
loans must be secured. This could mean offering up your personal
assets as collateral. Although, the business is yours to do with
what you want, these loans are very risky to any un-established
business. And that's assuming you qualify. Unsecured loans,
usually less than $100,000, are available to business owners
based upon his or her personal credit history. Commercial banks
may also request that a business have a co-signer or guarantor.
This may mean finding a financial partner or checking into the
various types of small business loans available through the
federal government. Women and minorities have an even wider
selection of entities willing to loan them business capital.
Organizations such as the Women's Business Ownership, Women
Entrepreneurship in the 21st Century, and several others cater
to lending money to women that wish to start-up a business,
still others actually guarantee them business loans. Minority
business loan programs are also available. Many businesses and
government agencies or organizations allocate special funds to
lend to minority business owners. The MBDA or Minority Business
Development Agency is a federally funded agency that specializes
in fostering minority-owned businesses. This agency can help
minorities with personalized assistance and financial planning
to secure adequate financing for business ventures.
One type of investor that can loan a business money is called an
"Angel Investor." These are professional investors who invest
solely in companies. Angel investors are an excellent source of
early stage financing. Often times, angel investors will finance
a business loan that may appear a risk to commercial banks, or
may appear too small to venture capitalists. One downfall to
angel investors, they are often highly involved in the business
itself. Many business owners do not want someone else running
the show, so to speak, and opt to stay away from angel investors
for business loans.
Venture Capitalists are in the business of loaning money to
businesses that offer strict investment criteria and specialize
in very specific high-growth industries. In return for capital,
venture capitalists will acquire stock in the company. Venture
capitalists generally look for businesses that can show profit
within three to five years, and then they move on. However,
during those three to five years, venture capitalists play a
very active role in shaping the business. This often leads to a
lack of control by the business owner.
Both angel investors and venture capitalists can be found by
asking your business lawyer or accountant. Or you can conduct
your own search via the Internet.
Many individuals turn to family and friends to acquire a
business loan. Others may seek financial assistance through
business partners or potential customers. No matter whom you ask
to lend you the money you need for your business, having a good
business plan or blueprint is the key. No investor, large or
small, wants to invest in a business that doesn't have a good
foundation, and that always starts with an excellent blueprint.