Five Simple Steps You Can Take to Improve Your Credit Score
You can improve your credit score by taking a few simple steps
such as paying down your debt, reduce credit card charges, not
opening new credit, and avoid filing bankruptcy.
1. Pay your bills on time. Your payment history is the single
most important factor in determining your credit score. In fact,
it accounts for approximately 30-40% of the total score. Of
course, recent history is more important than what happened five
to ten years ago. Therefore, the most important thing you can do
to improve your credit score is to start paying your bills on
time right now. Late payments can absolutely destroy your credit
score and missing even one payment can drop your score by as
much as 100 points.
2. Pay down your debts and reduce your credit card charges.
Lenders like to see that you have not used up all of the
available credit you have been given and consider someone who is
"maxed out" on of their credit cards to be very risky. The ratio
of your balance to credit limit is referred to as card
utilization. To calculate your utilization, add up all of your
credit card balances and divide that number by adding up all of
your credit card limits. The more debt you pay off, the more
utilization you will have and the better your credit score will
be.
3. Don't close paid-off accounts. This one may sound
counter-intuitive, but closing your accounts does not help your
score and usually hurts it. As mentioned above, creditors like
to see that you are not using everything that is available to
you. By shutting down credit accounts, you lower the total
credit available to you, which makes any balances you have
higher in relation to your total lines, thereby increasing your
utilization and decreasing your score. Also, if you close your
oldest accounts, it can shorten the length of your reported
credit history and make you look like you have a shorter credit
history.
4. Don't open new credit accounts. Every time you open a new
account, your creditor will pull your credit to look at it. This
creates what is called an inquiry on your credit report. If you
have too many inquiries, creditors assume you are out shopping
for a lot of credit and may be very risky. New accounts will
also make your average credit history shorter and a longer
positive credit history will score better than a short history.
5. Avoid filing bankruptcy. Finally, you should not file
bankruptcy unless you absolutely have to because it can drop
your score by as much as 200 points. Recovering from a
bankruptcy can be extremely difficult. Once a score drops below
640, which bankruptcy most likely will, credit becomes difficult
to obtain and you will be given much higher interest rates.
High-interest rate lenders love recent bankruptcies, because
they know consumers aren't allowed to file again for another
seven years. Most conventional lenders, however, generally will
reject consumers with a bankruptcy on their record. Bankruptcies
are generally reported on your credit report for 10 years.
If you would like to know what your credit report says and find
out what your credit score is, TrimYourDebt.com has negotiated
with one of the credit bureaus to offer consumers a free look at
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find out now.