Controlling Blood Sugar in Type 2 Diabetes without the use of
Drugs
I was told in rapid succession that I was suffering from
intermittent claudication (that's blocked arteries in the legs),
high blood pressure, Diabetes Type 2. and that I was overweight.
Not a lot of pleasure there! The intermittent claudication made
it increasingly difficult to do much, so that in effect I had
become a prisoner to my house and garden. Exercise was out of
the question, my legs simply couldn't cope, but it was hoped
that angioplasty to each leg would cure the problem. It didn't.
My high blood pressure, I was assured, could be treated by a
cocktail of drugs and by weight loss. The cocktail of four
different drugs worked, but I could not seem to lose weight.
So I was given a choice: the blood sugar levels could be
controlled either by drugs or by diet. Since I was already
taking four different drugs for blood pressure, I thought it
best to try diet control. I was also hopeful that this might
help me to lose weight. But where to start? My diabetic nurse
provided me with a blood sugar monitor and said I should aim to
stay under 9 as my reading. My Doctor said to stay under 7. Now
she has reduced this to under 5. My current long-term reading is
5.3. A big drop from the high readings I used to produce.
So what did I do? At first I was taking blood samples three
times a day and was truly astonished at how my blood sugar
jumped about. Plain porridge and water, which I absolutely
loved, would produce a reading of 16 and yet, being a slow
release multigrain, I had always assumed it would be good for my
health. A single apple, showed a reading of 12! Tea with milk
but no sugar, 10. Obviously there was more to this than met the
eye.
The first learning point was that the body needs water and lots
of it. Out went sugared fizzy drinks and in came plain boiled
water. The Swedes call it Silver Tea, I'm told, and it is very
refreshing. Now a cup starts every day and two or three more
follow. Low calorie tonic water is also useful (the quinine
helps prevent cramps), mineral water (I especially like
carbonated forms), low calorie Ginger Beer and cold filtered tap
water.
The next, crucial, learning point: control your carbohydrate
intake, in my case to under 40gms a day. Eliminate bread, cakes,
sweets, pasta, rice, cereals, biscuits, sugars, fruit juice,
potatoes, honey, jam, marmalade, baked beans. Reading the food
labels is a real eye opener!
Instead, increase your intake of vegetables and low carbohydrate
foods & fruits. All of the following are particularly good:
Broccoli, cabbage, spinach, runner beans, brussels sprouts
cauliflower, broccoli, peppers, tomatoes, courgettes,
aubergines, swede, squashes, celeriac, green salads. Fruit can
be very high in sugars, so use in moderation. Choose rhubarb,
grapefruit, raspberries, loganberries, strawberries,
blueberries, all of which are O.K. Do not add sugar, of course,
so sweeten with cinnamon instead. Avocadoes are low in
carbohydrates, but high in fat, so eat no more than half a fruit
a day. Add nuts and seeds to your diet, again in small amounts.
As far as alcohol is concerned, all beers are out. One or two
glasses of red wine a day are acceptable.
Avoid processed foods as much as possible and certainly do NOT
eat hydrogenated fats of any kind. They are to my mind a food
industry con. and of no use to any one other than manufacturers
of processed food.
Buy only genuine, non-reconstituted lean meat, poultry, game and
fish. Reduce your saturated fat intake by cooking on a griddle
and cutting off any excess fat. Cook with olive and nut oils, as
these unsaturated fats are good for you. Never use lard. Add
game to your repertoire of ingredients, along with plenty of
oily and white fish such as salmon, haddock, tuna, swordfish,
mackerel & kipper.
I have never once felt hungry with this change in my eating
habits to simple whole foods. I still find I miss eating plain
yoghurt, vanilla ice cream and various cheeses. But then I
occasionally do give myself a small treat - provided I stay
within my allowance.
The results are good for my health:
My good cholesterol is high My bad cholesterol is low My type II
diabetes blood sugar is well controlled by diet alone I have
lost 10 lbs in weight.
My next task is to lose another 30 lbs. I know now that this is
achievable. The more weight I lose, the more able I am to
increase my activity levels - and the more incentive I have to
control my calorie intake. At last I feel that I am taking back
control of my body and discovering that you really are what you
eat!