The real causes of back pain - Article 2 in a series of 5.
Copyright 2006 Rick Rakauskas
In my last article, one of the key points was:
We at the Better Back System have discovered that the third
element of the spine's control mechanisms - Neural (nerve path)
Control - is the missing link from almost all treatments
currently available.
Now to answer the question: Why does back pain keep on
recurring...?
Medical statistics show that in the spinal area, the pain of the
original injury can recur in 80% or more of cases without
further obvious injury.
So why does this happen? The answer to this question can be
quite complex, but in simple terms, the spine loses its active
stability subsystem due to the injury, and this stability does
not spontaneously return once the injury has resolved.
I'll say that again: this stability does not spontaneously
return once the injury has resolved itself.
Here's what scientists have known for many years: When we injure
muscles in our body, our brain "switches off" the affected area
to put it temporarily out of action so that healing can occur.
When we injure muscles in our arms or legs, our brain switches
these muscles back on again relatively quickly, so that normal
function is restored without undue delay. We believe this is
because most of us use our arms and legs as nature intended -
more or less.
But here's what scientists have only recently discovered:
When muscles along our spine are injured, the nerve paths to
those muscles in many cases are NOT restored without undue
delay. We at the Better Back System believe this happens because
most of us most of the time DON'T use our backs as nature
intended.
So instead of using our backs properly: o We slouch around when
we walk. o We lounge around watching TV on our sofas like
monkeys (actually we don't lounge around like monkeys - monkeys
have very little back pain because they DO use their backs as
nature intended). o Kids carry heavy school bags over one
shoulder placing huge stresses on their spines daily. o The work
we do puts us into highly stressful physical positions.
For example, hairdressers hold their arms up for hours, with
their shoulders hunched and heads stuck forward. House painters
move just one arm for many hours, and when painting ceilings,
tilt their heads back and put enormous strain on their necks. o
We spend hours non-stop crouched over a keyboard or papers on
our desk - and by the way, this is one of the major work hazards
of the last twenty years. o We pick up heavy or awkward things
incorrectly. .
So when our muscles are out of balance ... pulling strongly on
one side of the spine ... while there is little or no resistance
on the other side ... because the muscles have been switched off
by the brain ... and have not yet been switched back on again
(sometimes years later) ... is it any wonder we experience
constant or regularly recurring back pain?
And here's another almost unknown reason why lower back pain
keeps recurring:
Only in the past ten years or so have scientists discovered that
in people with NO back problems, any movement of the arms or
legs is preceded by contraction of major muscles in the spine
(Transversus Abdominis and Multifidus muscles).
So these muscles are the first muscles to contract, even before
those of the arms and legs!
The explanation for this is that the brain is preparing the back
for the increased loads and stresses involved in movement.
Conversely, in people with a history of lower back pain, this
does not occur - the Transversus Abdominis and Multifidus
muscles DO NOT BRACE THE SPINE before movement, therefore
increasing the stress on the spine and surrounding structures.
To make matters worse, research has also shown that your injured
Multifidus muscles decrease in size and change shape. They do
not fix themselves up spontaneously after back pain stops and
so, further stress continues because of the unbalanced force on
the spine.
Similar effects of pain in the thoracic (chest) and cervical
(neck) areas are also likely.
Next article - Why almost all doctors, chiropractors and other
health professionals in most cases can provide only temporary
relief.
Sincerely Rick Rakauskas