Types of Drug Testing Kits
Employers have been administering drug tests with increasing
frequency in the last 20 years or so, for a number of reasons.
These include safety, trustworthiness with sensitive
information, and health/ insurance costs. Some privacy advocates
have protested these policies, especially when they occur
randomly rather than due to reasonable suspicion, but employers
have found the benefits to be substantial.
Rather than send potential employees (or employees chosen for
random testing) to a clinical laboratory, some employers have
begun performing their own on-site drug testing. Benefits of
on-site drug testing include cost, convenience and accuracy.
The most commonly used method in on-site drug testing is the
oral swab. Employers like this method because it costs only
about $1.00 for each test. This is a huge amount of savings
compared to urine or other lab tests. Additionally, obtaining a
sample for testing via oral testing is significantly less
embarrassing for employees than obtaining a urine sample. Oral
testing is also fast. Instead of waiting 24 to 48 hours for
results, an on-site drug test of this kind produces results in
only about ten minutes. With an accuracy rate of about 98%, many
employers are turning to this quick and cost-effective way to
screen their staff.
Other employers prefer the continued use of urine samples. One
product used for on-site urine testing is a urine dipstick. By
collecting the urine sample in the provided cup, a human
resources officer can test the urine for the presence of drugs
for up to eight hours. These specially designed cups keep the
urine at room temperature for several hours, ensuring a fresh
sample.
Cost and convenience are also reasons for on-site drug testing.
This may be especially important to small businesses with
limited resources. By eliminating potential drug abusers and
saving on costs from testing, employers are finding on-site drug
testing to be a pleasant alternative to traditional means.