Arthritis--Can it be Prevented?
Overview of Arthritis
Effective help is currently available for people to proactively
manage arthritis and enjoy life to the fullest. But the actual
prevention of arthritis itself is yet another story.
With rheumatoid arthritis (RA), the membranes or tissues lining
the joints become inflamed. There is no known way to prevent any
form of this disease, including osteoarthritis, adult-onset
arthritis and juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. The exact causes of
all these conditions are unknown.
It's very important for people who fear they are at risk of
rheumatoid arthritis to realize that at this time there are no
medications to take or lifestyle modifications to make that can
completely prevent this crippling disease. However, by making
changes to your weight and diet and engaging in moderate
exercise, you may be able to slow or even halt the disease's
onset and progress.
But you can only really take the measures needed to control
arthritis after it is diagnosed. Until it is known for sure if
certain bacteria or viruses trigger the disease, contact with
people suffering from it will not change your risk of developing
it.
Traditionally, medications and physical therapy have been used
to manage the disease. A massive amount of nutrient research has
also shown the effect diet and supplements have on the body's
healing processes. Lifestyle changes can also make a big
difference.
Causes of the Disease
Joint injuries caused by accidents or overuse increase the
occurrence of some types of arthritis. You can also inherit
certain genes that may increase your risk. More research is
needed to find out how to reduce the disease's onset from these
factors.
Some individuals have an inborn tendency to degenerative joint
disease because they have changes in the structure of the
important protein-building blocks of the articular cartilage
which covers the surface of their joints. These seemingly small
but significant abnormalities predispose their joints to wear
and degeneration. In other cases, joint injuries may contribute
to the development of DJD.
No foods have been definitively shown to cause or exacerbate
arthritis in most individuals. A variety of diets and
"hand-me-down" information exists about certain foods and
arthritis, in particular the night shade plants, but none of it
has been proven.
There is a rare form of arthritis called Spure which is caused
by allergies to wheat products. Avoiding those will eliminate
this disease. Associated features include weight loss, diarrhea
and osteoporosis. Consult your health care provider if this is a
concern.
There are things you can do to reduce your risk for getting
certain types of arthritis or to reduce disability if you
already have arthritis.
Overweight and obese people have a higher frequency of
arthritis. Excess weight increases risk for developing
osteoarthritis in the knees, and possibly in the hips and hands.
Women are at special risk. In men, excess weight increases the
risk for developing gout. It's important to maintain your
recommended weight, especially as you get older.
Arthritis Prevention Programs
The Center for Disease Control has implemented programs in
several states to reduce the onset and consequences of
arthritis. The National Arthritis Action Plan: A Public Health
Strategy delineates the actions necessary to better understand
the arthritis burden in the USA and helps to fully apply known
and effective interventions.
This document represents the combined efforts of nearly 90
organizations, such as the Arthritis Foundation, government
agencies and many other groups and individuals with an interest
in arthritis prevention and control.
The NAAP proposes a nationally coordinated effort for reducing
the occurrence of arthritis and its accompanying disability by
focusing on these three areas:
1. Surveillance, epidemiology and prevention research to
strengthen the science base.
2. Communications and education to increase awareness and
provide accurate information about arthritis.
3. Programs, policies, and systems promoting increased quality
of life for people with arthritis and facilitating arthritis
prevention measures.
The CDC continues to accumulate scientific knowledge on the
benefits of physical activity. Because healthy eating reduces a
person's risk of becoming overweight, good nutrition plays an
important role in preventing knee osteoarthritis. In addition,
moderate physical activity is essential for maintaining the
health of joints.
The information outlined in this article is originally from:
HealingWithNutrition.com, Arthritis Facts, Disease Prevention
and Treatment Strategies, http://www.healingwithnutrition.com ;
Center for Disease Control, Framework for Arthritis Prevention
and Control, http://www.cdc.gov ; Web MD Health,
http://mywebmd.com ; and the University of Washington
Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine,
http://www.orthop.washington.edu , Frequently Asked Questions
About Arthritis.